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Table of contents
1. Install Apache (192.168.8.128)
2. Install mysql (start another centos7)
4. Test the static/dynamic separation of Apache and php
what is linux?
Linux, the full name of GNU/Linux, is a free-to-use and freely disseminated UNIX -like operating system. Its kernel was first released by Linus Benedict Torvalds on October 5, 1991. It is mainly inspired by the ideas of Minix and Unix . It supports 32-bit and 64-bit hardware and can run major Unix utilities, applications and network protocols. Linux inherits Unix's network-centric design idea and is a multi-user network operating system with stable performance. There are hundreds of different distributions of Linux, such as debian and archlinux based on community development, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux , SUSE , Oracle Linux and so on based on commercial development . On November 20, 2022, Linux submitted the last batch of drm-intel-next function patches, and Linux 6.2 will usher in the official support for Intel Ruixuan discrete graphics.
LAMP platform (distributed)
environment: three servers, turn off firewall and selinux
httpd: 192.168.8.128
myql: 192.168.8.129
php : 192.168.8.130
1. Install Apache (192.168.8.128)
yum -y install make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel openssl-devel
Write a script to install the prerequisite software:
mkdir /sh
cd /sh
vim qianti.sh
Add:
#!/bin/bash
cd /usr/src
tar zxf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd apr-1.5.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr && make && make install
cd ..
tar zxf apr-util-1.5.4.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.5.4
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr && make && make install
cd ..
yum -y install zlib-*
tar zxf pcre-8.39.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.39
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre && make && make install
cd ..
tar zxf openssl-1.0.1u.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.0.1u
./config -fPIC --prefix=/usr/local/openssl enable-shared && make && make install
public key
执行脚本：sh qianti.sh
3.安装Apache主程序
cd /sh
vim httpd.sh
添加：
#!/bin/bash
cd /usr/src
tar zxf httpd-2.4.25.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.4.25
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-cgi --enable-cgid --enable-ssl --with-ssl=/usr/local/openssl --enable-rewrite --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=event --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-fcgi --enable-expires --enable-deflate && make && make install
save and exit
4. Optimize the link
ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin
Add system service
cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
vim /etc/init.d/httpd
Locate to the second line: modify to
# chkconfig: 35 85 15 \\declare service startup level, startup sequence, shutdown sequence#
description: apache 2.4.25 \\service statement, brief information
save and exit
chkconfig --add httpd \\add httpd to the system Service
chkconfig httpd on \\Set the service to start automatically (equivalent to: systemctl enable httpd)
systemctl start httpd \\Enable the service (equivalent to: service httpd start)
2. Install mysql (start another centos7)
1. Copy the mysql5.6-rpm package to the virtual machine /root
cd /root/mysql5.6-rpm
yum -y localinstall *.rpm
systemctl start mysqld
3. Install php
1. Install prerequisite software
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libxml2-devel lzip2-devel libcurl-devel libmcrypt-devel openssl-devel bzip2-devel
2. Copy libmcrpt and php packages to /usr/src, install libmcrypt and PHP
mkdir /sh
vim php.sh
add:
#!/bin/bash
cd /usr/src
tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.7/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt && make && make install
cd /usr/src
tar zxf php-5.6.27.tar.gz
cd php-5.6.27/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5.6 --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --enable-fpm --enable-sockets --enable-sysvshm --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --with-mhash --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2 --enable-maintainer-zts && make && make install
save and exit
sh php.sh
4. Provide php configuration file
cp /usr/src/php-5.6.27/php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
5. Provide scripts for php-fpm
cd /usr/src/php-5.6.27/
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --add php-fpm
chkconfig php-fpm on
6. Provide the php-fpm configuration file and edit
cp /usr/local/php5.6/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5.6/etc/php-fpm.conf
vim /usr/local/php5.6/etc/php-fpm.conf
to modify the content as follows:
pid = run/php-fpm.pid
listen = 192.168.8.130:9000
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
save and exit
7. Start the php-fpm service
systemctl start php-fpm
4. Test the static/dynamic separation of Apache and php
1. Enable proxy forwarding of Apache service. Find the following three lines
in vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
and remove the # sign:
LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_fcgi_module modules/mod_proxy_fcgi.so
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Find the line where AddType is located and add:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
Navigate to DirectoryIndex and change to:
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
Save and exit
systemctl restart httpd
2. Configure the virtual host file
vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
to:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin [email protected]
DocumentRoot "/wwwroot"
ServerName www.benet.com
ServerAlias benet.com
ErrorLog "logs/benet.com-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/benet.com-access_ log" common
ProxyRequests Off
ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php(/.*)?)$ fcgi://192.168.8.130:9000/wwwroot/$1
<Directory "/wwwroot">
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
保存退出
systemctl restart httpd
5. Deploy the Discuz forum
(1) Copy the Discuz package to the /usr/src directory of the apache server, decompress it and rename the authorization (the steps are the same)
mkdir -p /wwwroot
cd /usr/src
unzip Discuz_X3.3_SC_UTF8.zip
mv upload/ /wwwroot/bbs
chmod -R 777 /wwwroot/bbs
scp -rp /wwwroot/ [email protected]. 130:/
(2) Modify the configuration file on the php server, restart the service
vim /etc/php.ini
find the following line and change it to:
short_open_tag = On
save and exit
service php-fpm restart
(3) Create bbs database and user on the mysql server
mysql> create database bbsdb;
mysql> grant all on bbsdb.* to runbbs@'%' identified by 'pwd@123';
(4) Visit Apache and install discuz forum
http://192.168.8.128/bbs
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