Huawei HCIP experiment - BFD features and configuration_BFD and VRRP linkage configuration experiment

Table of contents

Experiment 6-3 BFD and VRRP linkage configuration experiment

Experimental objectives

Topology

Scenes

Learning tasks

Step 1. IP addressing and basic configuration

Step 2. OSPF and Static Routing Configuration

Step 4. Configure BFD linkage


 

Experiment  6-3 BFD and VRRP linkage configuration experiment 

Experimental objectives

Master the linkage between BFD and VRRP to detect non-directly connected interfaces

Topology

 

Scenes

R1 is interconnected through two switches S1, S2, R2, and R3. R2 and R3 run VRRP as the gateway of R4 and R5 in the LAN. R2 works in VRRP MASTER mode, and R3 works in BACKUP mode. To avoid routing blackholes caused by uplink traffic being forwarded from R2 after the indirect uplink of R2 goes down, configure BFD to associate with VRRP. When the interconnection interface between R1 and R2 goes down, the VRRP priority of R2 is immediately lowered, and R3 acts as the master to forward uplink traffic.

Learning tasks

Step 1. IP addressing and basic configuration

Configure IP address information for all routers.

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname R1

[R1]interface LoopBack 0

[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 10.0.1.1 24

[R1-LoopBack0]quit

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 10.0.12.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 10.0.13.1 24

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname R2

[R2]interface LoopBack 0

[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 10.0.2.2 24

[R2-LoopBack0]quit

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 10.0.12.2 24

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.45.2 24

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname R3

[R3]interface LoopBack 0

[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 10.0.3.3 24

[R3-LoopBack0]quit

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 10.0.13.2 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.45.3 24

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname R4

[R4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.45.4 24

[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname R5

[R5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.45.5 24

[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

To avoid interference, divide VLANs on SW1 and SW2 respectively:

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname SW1

[SW1]vlan 12

[SW1-vlan12]quit

[SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 12

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 12

[SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

<Huawei>system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname SW2

[SW2]vlan 13

[SW2-vlan13]quit

[SW2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 13

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[SW2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/3

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 13

[SW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit

Check the address configuration after configuration:

[R1]display ip interface brief

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

(E): E-Trunk down

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 9

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 3

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 6

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 6

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  

Cellular0/0/0                     unassigned           down       down      

Cellular0/0/1                     unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/0             unassigned           up         down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/1             10.0.12.1/24         up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/2             10.0.13.1/24         up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/3             unassigned           up         down      

LoopBack0                          10.0.1.1/24          up         up(s)     

NULL0                              unassigned           up         up(s)     

Serial1/0/0                       unassigned           up         up        

Serial2/0/0                       unassigned           up         down      

Serial3/0/0                       unassigned           up         up        

Serial4/0/0                       unassigned           down       down      

[R2]display ip interface brief

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

(E): E-Trunk down

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 9

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 4

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 6

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 7

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  

Cellular0/0/0                     unassigned           down       down      

Cellular0/0/1                     unassigned           down       down      

Ethernet4/0/0                    unassigned           down       down      

Ethernet4/0/1                    unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/0             192.168.45.2/24        up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/1             10.0.12.2/24           up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/2             unassigned            up         down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/3             unassigned            up         down      

LoopBack0                       10.0.2.2/24            up         up(s)     

NULL0                            unassigned           up         up(s)     

Serial1/0/0                        unassigned           up         up        

Serial2/0/0                        unassigned           up         up        

Serial3/0/0                        unassigned           up         down      

[R3]dislay ip interface brief

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

(E): E-Trunk down

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 9

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 4

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 6

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 7

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  

Cellular0/0/0                     unassigned           down       down      

Cellular0/0/1                     unassigned           down       down      

Ethernet4/0/0                    unassigned           down       down      

Ethernet4/0/1                    unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/0             192.168.45.3/24       up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/1             unassigned           up         down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/2             10.0.13.2/24          up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/3             unassigned           up         down      

LoopBack0                       10.0.3.3/24           up         up(s)     

NULL0                           unassigned           up         up(s)     

Serial1/0/0                       unassigned           up         down      

Serial2/0/0                       unassigned           up         up        

Serial3/0/0                       unassigned           up         up        

[R4]display ip interface brief

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

(E): E-Trunk down

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 6

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 5

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 8

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  

Cellular0/0/0                     unassigned           down       down      

Cellular0/0/1                     unassigned           down       down      

Ethernet2/0/0                    unassigned           up         down      

Ethernet2/0/1                    unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/0             192.168.45.4/24      up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/1             unassigned           up         down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/2             unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/3             unassigned           up         down      

NULL0                           unassigned           up         up(s)     

Serial1/0/0                       unassigned           up         up        

Serial1/0/1                       unassigned           down       down      

[R5]display ip interface brief

*down: administratively down

^down: standby

(l): loopback

(s): spoofing

(E): E-Trunk down

The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 6

The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 5

The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3

The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 8

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  

Cellular0/0/0                     unassigned           down       down      

Cellular0/0/1                     unassigned           down       down      

Ethernet2/0/0                    unassigned           up         down      

Ethernet2/0/1                    unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/0            192.168.45.5/24        up         up        

GigabitEthernet0/0/1            unassigned            up         down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/2            unassigned           down       down      

GigabitEthernet0/0/3            unassigned           up         down      

NULL0                          unassigned           up         up(s)     

Serial1/0/0                      unassigned           up         up        

Serial1/0/1                      unassigned           down       down      

Check the connectivity of R1 to R2 and R3:

[R1]ping 10.0.12.2

  PING 10.0.12.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

    Request time out

    Reply from 10.0.12.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.12.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.12.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.12.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=1 ms

  --- 10.0.12.2 ping statistics ---

    5 packet(s) transmitted

    4 packet(s) received

    20.00% packet loss

    round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

[R1]ping 10.0.13.2

  PING 10.0.13.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

    Request time out

    Reply from 10.0.13.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.13.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.13.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.13.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=1 ms

  --- 10.0.13.2 ping statistics ---

    5 packet(s) transmitted

    4 packet(s) received

    20.00% packet loss

    round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

Step 2. OSPF and Static Routing Configuration

Configure OSPF on R1, R2, and R3 according to the topology. For LAN routing, import OSPF through network, but you need to enable silent-interface:

[R1]ospf 1

[R1-ospf-1]area 0

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.12.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.13.0 0.0.0.255

[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

[R1-ospf-1]quit

Modify the OSPF overhead on R1 so that the route selection of downlink traffic is mainly in the direction of R2:

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf cost 90

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ospf cost 100

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

[R2]ospf 1

[R2-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R2-ospf-1]area 0

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.12.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.45.0 0.0.0.255

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

[R2-ospf-1]quit

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf cost 90

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[R3]ospf 1

[R3-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R3-ospf-1]area 0

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.3.0 0.0.0.255

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.45.0 0.0.0.255

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.13.0 0.0.0.255

[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit

[R3-ospf-1]quit

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ospf cost 100

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

Check routing information after OSPF neighbors converge:

[R1]display ip routing-table protocol ospf

Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public routing table : OSPF

         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3        

OSPF routing table status : <Active>

         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       10.0.2.2/32  OSPF    10   90          D   10.0.12.2       GigabitEthernet0/0/1

       10.0.3.3/32  OSPF    10   100         D   10.0.13.2       GigabitEthernet0/0/2

   192.168.45.0/24  OSPF    10   91          D   10.0.12.2       GigabitEthernet0/0/1

OSPF routing table status : <Inactive>

         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

[R2]display ip routing-table protocol ospf

Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public routing table : OSPF

         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3        

OSPF routing table status : <Active>

         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       10.0.1.1/32  OSPF    10   90          D   10.0.12.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1

       10.0.3.3/32  OSPF    10   190         D   10.0.12.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1

      10.0.13.0/24  OSPF    10   190         D   10.0.12.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1

OSPF routing table status : <Inactive>

         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

[R3]display ip routing-table protocol ospf

Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Public routing table : OSPF

         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3        

OSPF routing table status : <Active>

         Destinations : 3        Routes : 3

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       10.0.1.1/32  OSPF    10   100         D   10.0.13.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2

       10.0.2.2/32  OSPF    10   190         D   10.0.13.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2

      10.0.12.0/24  OSPF    10   190         D   10.0.13.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2

OSPF routing table status : <Inactive>

         Destinations : 0        Routes : 0

Finally, configure the default route on R4 and R5 to point to the VRRP address:

[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.45.1

[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.45.1

Step 3. Configure VRRP

Configure VRRP on the downlink interfaces of R2 and R3:

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]vrrp vrid 45 virtual-ip 192.168.45.1

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]vrrp vrid 45 priority 150

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]vrrp vrid 45 virtual-ip 192.168.45.1

[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

Check the VRRP master and backup status:

[R2]display vrrp

  GigabitEthernet0/0/0 | Virtual Router 45

    State : Master

    Virtual IP : 192.168.45.1

    Master IP : 192.168.45.2

    PriorityRun : 150

    PriorityConfig : 150

    MasterPriority : 150

    Preempt : YES   Delay Time : 0 s

    TimerRun : 1 s

    TimerConfig : 1 s

    Auth type : NONE

    Virtual MAC : 0000-5e00-012d

    Check TTL : YES

    Config type : normal-vrrp

    Backup-forward : disabled

    Create time : 2016-09-25 15:18:54

    Last change time : 2016-09-25 15:18:57

[R3]display vrrp

  GigabitEthernet0/0/0 | Virtual Router 45

    State : Backup

    Virtual IP : 192.168.45.1

    Master IP : 192.168.45.2

    PriorityRun : 100

    PriorityConfig : 100

    MasterPriority : 150

    Preempt : YES   Delay Time : 0 s

    TimerRun : 1 s

    TimerConfig : 1 s

    Auth type : NONE

    Virtual MAC : 0000-5e00-012d

    Check TTL : YES

    Config type : normal-vrrp

    Backup-forward : disabled

    Create time : 2016-09-25 15:21:49

    Last change time : 2016-09-25 15:21:49

Step 4. Configure BFD linkage

Enable BFD on R1 and R2, and configure VRRP association. If the BFD detection fails, immediately lower the priority:

[R1]bfd

[R1-bfd]quit

[R1]bfd 1 bind peer-ip 192.168.45.2 source-ip 10.0.12.1 auto

[R1-bfd-session-1]commit

[R1-bfd-session-1]quit

[R2]bfd

[R2-bfd]quit

[R2]bfd 1 bind peer-ip 10.0.12.1 source-ip 192.168.45.2 auto

[R2-bfd-session-1]commit

[R2-bfd-session-1]quit

[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]vrrp vrid 45 track bfd-session session-name 1 reduce 60

Check linkage configuration:

[R2]display vrrp

  GigabitEthernet0/0/0 | Virtual Router 45

    State : Master

    Virtual IP : 192.168.45.1

    Master IP : 192.168.45.2

    PriorityRun : 150

    PriorityConfig : 150

    MasterPriority : 150

    Preempt : YES   Delay Time : 0 s

    TimerRun : 1 s

    TimerConfig : 1 s

    Auth type : NONE

    Virtual MAC : 0000-5e00-012d

    Check TTL : YES

    Config type : normal-vrrp

    Backup-forward : disabled

    Track BFD : 1  Priority reduced : 60

    BFD-session state : UP

    Create time : 2016-09-25 15:18:54

    Last change time : 2016-09-25 15:18:57

Check the BFD session:

[R2]display bfd session all

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Local Remote     PeerIpAddr      State     Type         InterfaceName           

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

8192  8192       10.0.12.1       Up        S_AUTO_PEER        -                 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     Total UP/DOWN Session Number : 1/0

To test the BFD effect, first enable long ping on R4 and then shutdown on R1 interface:

[R4]ping -c 100 10.0.1.1

[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]shutdown

Observe the result of ping on R4:

[R4]ping -c 100 10.0.1.1

  PING 10.0.1.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=6 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=7 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=8 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=9 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=10 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Request time out

    Request time out

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=13 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=14 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=15 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=16 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=17 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=18 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=19 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=20 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=21 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=22 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=23 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=24 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=25 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=26 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=27 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=28 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=29 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=30 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=31 ttl=254 time=1 ms

    Reply from 10.0.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=32 ttl=254 time=1 ms

  --- 10.0.1.1 ping statistics ---

    32 packet(s) transmitted

    30 packet(s) received

    6.25% packet loss

    round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms

View the VRRP status at this time:

[R2]display vrrp

  GigabitEthernet0/0/0 | Virtual Router 45

    State : Backup

    Virtual IP : 192.168.45.1

    Master IP : 192.168.45.3

    PriorityRun : 90

    PriorityConfig : 150

    MasterPriority : 100

    Preempt : YES   Delay Time : 0 s

    TimerRun : 1 s

    TimerConfig : 1 s

    Auth type : NONE

    Virtual MAC : 0000-5e00-012d

    Check TTL : YES

    Config type : normal-vrrp

    Backup-forward : disabled

    Track BFD : 1  Priority reduced : 60

    BFD-session state : DOWN

    Create time : 2016-09-25 15:18:54

    Last change time : 2016-09-25 15:27:26

BFD associated with VRRP successfully detects the indirect uplink. The conclusion on R5 is the same as that on R4, and the inspection is omitted.

Configuration file reference

<R1>display current-configuration

[V200R007C00SPC600]

#

 sysname R1

#

bfd

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

 ip address 10.0.12.1 255.255.255.0

 ospf cost 90                             

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

 ip address 10.0.13.1 255.255.255.0

 ospf cost 100

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 10.0.1.1 255.255.255.0

#

bfd 1 bind peer-ip 192.168.45.2 source-ip 10.0.12.1 auto

 commit

#

ospf 1

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.0.12.0 0.0.0.255             

  network 10.0.13.0 0.0.0.255

#

return

<R2>display current-configuration 

[V200R007C00SPC600]

#

 sysname R2

#

bfd

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address 192.168.45.2 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 45 virtual-ip 192.168.45.1

 vrrp vrid 45 priority 150                

 vrrp vrid 45 track bfd-session session-name 1 reduced 60

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

 ip address 10.0.12.2 255.255.255.0

 ospf cost 90

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.0

#

bfd 1 bind peer-ip 10.0.12.1 source-ip 192.168.45.2 auto

 commit

#

ospf 1                                    

 silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.0.12.0 0.0.0.255

  network 192.168.45.0 0.0.0.255

#

return

<R3>display current-configuration 

[V200R007C00SPC600]

#

 sysname R3

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address 192.168.45.3 255.255.255.0

 vrrp vrid 45 virtual-ip 192.168.45.1

#                                         

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

 ip address 10.0.13.2 255.255.255.0

 ospf cost 100

#

interface LoopBack0

 ip address 10.0.3.3 255.255.255.0

#

ospf 1

 silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 area 0.0.0.0

  network 10.0.3.0 0.0.0.255

  network 10.0.13.0 0.0.0.255

  network 192.168.45.0 0.0.0.255

#

return

<R4>display current-configuration 

[V200R007C00SPC600]

#

 sysname R4

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address 192.168.45.4 255.255.255.0

#

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.45.1

#

return

<R5>display current-configuration 

[V200R007C00SPC600]

#

 sysname R5

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address 192.168.45.5 255.255.255.0

#

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.45.1

#

return

<SW1>display current-configuration

!Software Version V200R008C00SPC500

#

sysname SW1

#

vlan batch 12

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

 port link-type access                    

 port default vlan 12

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

 port link-type access

 port default vlan 12

#

return

<SW2>display current-configuration

!Software Version V200R008C00SPC500

#

sysname SW2

#

vlan batch 13

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

 port link-type access

 port default vlan 13                                     

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3

 port link-type access

 port default vlan 13

#

return

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Origin blog.csdn.net/weixin_57099902/article/details/131808729
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