Tool class for verifying ID number

package com.cloud.economics.common.utils;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

/**
* 验证身份证号码 身份证号码, 可以解析身份证号码的各个字段,
* 以及验证身份证号码是否有效; 身份证号码构成:6位地址编码+8位生日+3位顺序码+1位校验码
*
* @ClassName: CheckIdCard
* @Description: TODO
* @author fdx
*
*/
public class CheckIdCard{

    private final static String BIRTH_DATE_FORMAT = "yyyyMMdd"; // 身份证号码中的出生日期的格式

    private final static Date MINIMAL_BIRTH_DATE = new Date(-2209017600000L); // 身份证的最小出生日期,1900年1月1日

    private final static int NEW_CARD_NUMBER_LENGTH = 18;

    private final static int OLD_CARD_NUMBER_LENGTH = 15;

                length()){
                cardNumber = contertToNewCardNumber(cardNumber);



            }
            return validate(cardNumber); 
        } 
        return false; 
    } 

    public static boolean validate(String cardNumber){ 
        boolean result = true; 
        result = result && (null != cardNumber); // ID number cannot be empty result = result && 
        NEW_CARD_NUMBER_LENGTH == cardNumber. length(); // The length of the ID number is 18 (new card) // The first 17 digits of the ID number must 
        be Arabic numerals 
        for (int i = 0; result && i < NEW_CARD_NUMBER_LENGTH - 1; i++){ 
            char ch = cardNumber.charAt(i); 
            result = result && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'; } 
        // 
        The first of the ID number The 8-digit checksum is correct 
        result = result 
                && (calculateVerifyCode(cardNumber) == cardNumber
                        .charAt(NEW_CARD_NUMBER_LENGTH - 1)); // 
        The date of birth cannot be later than the current time and cannot be earlier than 1900 
        try{ 
            Date birthDate = new SimpleDateFormat(BIRTH_DATE_FORMAT) 
                    .parse(getBirthDayPart(cardNumber)); 
            result = result && null != birthDate; result 
            = result && birthDate.before(new Date()); 
            result = result && birthDate.after(MINIMAL_BIRTH_DATE); 
            /** 
             * The year, month, and day in the date of birth must be correct, for example, the month range is [1,12], * the date range is 
             [1,31], and when leap year, big month, and small month need to be checked, * the month and date match 
             * 
             / 
            String birthdayPart = getBirthDayPart(cardNumber); 
            realBirthdayPart = new SimpleDateFormat(BIRTH_DATE_FORMAT) 
                    .format(birthDate);
            result = result && (birthdayPart.equals(realBirthdayPart)); } 
        catch(Exception e){ 
            result = false; 
        } 
        return result; 
    } 

    public static String getBirthDayPart(String cardNumber){ 
        return cardNumber.substring(6, 14 ) 
     ; number of digits): 
    * 
     * 
     Seventeen-digit body code weighted sum formula S = Sum(Ai * Wi), i = 0...16, first sum the weights of the first 17 digits; * 2; Calculation modulo Y = mod(S, 11)< Obtain the corresponding check code Y through the modulus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Check code: 1 0 X 9 * 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 * 
     * 
     @param 
     cardNumber 
    * 
     @return 
     * 
     /
 
     4
            charAt(i); sum += ((int) (ch - '0')) * VERIFY_CODE_WEIGHT[i]; } 
        return 
        VERIFY_CODE[sum % 11]; 
    } 
    /** 
     * Convert 15-digit ID number to 18-digit ID number<br> 
     * The difference between 15-digit ID number and 18-digit ID number is:<br> 
     * 1. In the 15-digit ID number, "year of birth" The field is 2 digits, and "19" needs to be added during conversion, indicating the 20th century<br> * 2. There is no check code for the last digit of the 15-digit ID card 
     . In the 18-digit ID card, the verification code is generated according to the first 17 digits

     *
     * @param cardNumber
     * @return
     */
    private static String contertToNewCardNumber(String oldCardNumber){
        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(NEW_CARD_NUMBER_LENGTH);
        buf.append(oldCardNumber.substring(0, 6));
        buf.append("19");
        buf.append(oldCardNumber.substring(6));
        buf.append(CheckIdCard.calculateVerifyCode(buf));
        return buf.toString();
    }
}

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Origin blog.csdn.net/FDX0821/article/details/123544575