System status view
ps
ps -ax
ps -aux
ps -aux | grep wps
top
real time monitoring
Order | describe |
---|---|
[space] | Refresh display now |
h | show help screen |
k | kill a process |
n | Change the number of processes to display |
u | sort by user |
M | sort by memory usage |
P | By CPU usage |
q | exit top |
%CPU us【用户】 sy【系统】 ni id wa hi si st
free
View system free and used memory
free # 默认,字节,byte为单位
free -m #M为单位
free -h #G为单位
blkid
Display the underlying information of available block devices
View disk usage status
1 - 需要 root 权限;非 root用户,使用 lsblk
blkid #显示所有块设备的可用属性,如UUID、文件系统类型等
blkid /dev/sda #显示指定块设备的可用属性
lsblk
very useful! ! !
df
View file system
df -Th #h为了以G单位显示
df -h
of
view file size
The du command may soar the load of the server, it is recommended not to use the server with high load
du -h # G 为单位
du -sh