【Abstract】 Jenkins is an open source continuous integration tool that can help developers automatically build, test and deploy software projects. JMeter is a popular performance testing tool that simulates various load scenarios to test application performance and stability. This article will introduce how to use Jenkins to execute JMeter scripts regularly and view test reports. Step 1. Install Jenkins and JMeter First, you need to install Jenkins and JMeter on your machine. Install Jenkins: You can install Jenkins from Jenkins...
Jenkins is an open source continuous integration tool that helps developers automatically build, test, and deploy software projects. JMeter is a popular performance testing tool that simulates various load scenarios to test application performance and stability. This article will introduce how to use Jenkins to execute JMeter scripts regularly and view test reports.
step
1. Install Jenkins and JMeter
First, you need to have Jenkins and JMeter installed on your machine.
- Install Jenkins: You can download it from the official Jenkins website and follow the guide to install it.
- Install JMeter: You can download it from JMeter official website and follow the guide to install it.
2. Create a JMeter test script
Use JMeter to create your test scripts. You can create scripts using JMeter's graphical interface, or write JMX files manually. Make sure your script contains the required test steps, parameters, and assertions.
3. Configure the Jenkins plugin
In order to integrate with Jenkins, you need to install and configure some Jenkins plugins.
- In the Jenkins console, go to the Plugin Management page.
- Install Jenkins plugins: Select "Optional Plugins", search for and install "Performance Plugin", "HTML Publisher Plugin" and "Flexible Publish Plugin".
4. Create a Jenkins task
Create a new task in Jenkins to execute the JMeter script.
- On the Jenkins home page, click New Task.
- Enter a task name and description.
- In the "Build Trigger" section, select an appropriate timer (for example: "H/5 * * * *" means execute every 5 minutes).
- In the "Build" section, click "Add Build Step" and select "Execute shell" (if you are running Jenkins on Linux) or "Execute Windows batch command" (if you are running Jenkins on Windows).
- In the command box, enter the command for JMeter to execute the script, for example:
jmeter -n -t /path/to/your/test.jmx -l /path/to/your/output.jtl -e -o /path/to/your/report
This command will load the JMeter test script from the specified path, save the test results to a .jtl file, and generate a test report in HTML format.
5. Configure the follow-up operations of the Jenkins task
In the configuration of the Jenkins task, set the follow-up action to view the JMeter test report.
- At the bottom of the task configuration page, click "Add follow-up action" and select "Publish Performance test result report".
- Configure performance test result report: Enter details such as the path of the .jtl file and the report title.
6. Save and build the task
After configuring the Jenkins job, save and build the job.
- Click the "Save" button to save the task configuration.
- Click the "Build Now" button to perform the task.
7. View JMeter test report
After the task is executed, you can view the JMeter test report.
- In the task execution history, click the "Performance Test Result" link.
- In the report, you'll see details about the average response time, throughput, and other performance metrics for individual requests.
Summarize
By using Jenkins, you can schedule JMeter scripts and view test reports. This way, you can easily perform performance testing without manually running JMeter scripts and analyzing the results. Jenkins integrations and plugins make the whole process more automated and visualized.
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