Use python to import the excel table address book into the mobile phone address book
key problem:
The address book file format used by Android mobile phones is .vcf (should be in vCard format), and files in this format can be opened directly by using the mobile phone address book and imported into the mobile phone address book.
What we need to do is: write the information in excel into a .vcf file according to the format requirements.
Open the .vcf file with a text editor as follows.
Use python to solve problems
directly on the code
import sys
import os
import re
def csv2vcf_android(csv_filename, encoding='utf-8'):
"""csv格式文件转换为安卓适用的vcf格式文件"""
# 1.读取csv文件
with open(csv_filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
ftext_list = f.readlines()
f.close()
# 2.将cvs转换为vcf格式
vcards = ''
for line in ftext_list[1:]:
tel_numbers = ''
name_tel_list = line.strip().split(',')
if name_tel_list[0]:
tel_name = name_tel_list[0] # 姓名
org = name_tel_list[1] # 单位
for tel in name_tel_list[2:]: # 电话
tel_numbers += f'TEL;CELL:{
tel}\n'
vcard = f'BEGIN:VCARD\nN:{
tel_name}\nORG:{
org}\n{
tel_numbers}END:VCARD\n'
vcards += vcard
# 3.保存转换后的vcf格式文件
(fpath, temp_fname) = os.path.split(csv_filename)
(fname, fextension) = os.path.splitext(temp_fname)
with open(f'{
fpath}{
fname}_android.vcf', "w", encoding=encoding) as f:
try:
f.write(vcards)
finally:
f.close()
def csv2vcf_ios(csv_filename, encoding='utf-8'):
"""csv格式文件转换为ios适用vcf格式文件"""
# 1.读取csv文件
with open(csv_filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
ftext_list = f.readlines()
f.close()
# 2.将cvs转换为vcf格式
vcards = ''
for line in ftext_list[1:]:
# tel_numbers = ''
name_tel_list = line.strip().split(',')
if name_tel_list[0]:
tel_name = name_tel_list[0] # 姓名
xing = tel_name[0] # 姓
ming = tel_name[1:] # 名
# print(xing,ming,len(ming))
org = name_tel_list[1] # 单位
short_tel = name_tel_list[2]
long_tel = name_tel_list[3]
vcard = f'BEGIN:VCARD\nVERSION:3.0\nN:{
xing};{
ming};;;\nFN:{
ming} {
xing}\nORG:{
org};\nTEL;TYPE=CELL;TYPE=pref;TYPE=VOICE:{
long_tel}\nTEL;TYPE=WORK;TYPE=VOICE:{
short_tel}\nPRODID:-//Apple Inc.//iCloud Web Address Book 2021B82//EN\nREV:2020-11-26T19:51:27Z\nEND:VCARD\n'
vcards += vcard
# 3.保存转换后的vcf格式文件
(fpath, temp_fname) = os.path.split(csv_filename)
(fname, fextension) = os.path.splitext(temp_fname)
with open(f'{
fpath}{
fname}_ios.vcf', "w", encoding=encoding) as f:
try:
f.write(vcards)
finally:
f.close()
filename = sys.argv[1]
csv2vcf_android(filename)
csv2vcf_ios(filename)