Index 2 double table optimization

background:

Index 1 single table optimization_zew1040994588's Blog-CSDN Blog

process:

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `class`(
`id` INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
`card` INT (10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `book`(
`bookid` INT(10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
`card` INT (10) UNSIGNED NOT NULL
);

insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into class(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));

insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));
insert into book(card) values(floor(1+(rand()*20)));

select * from class;
select * from book;


explain select * from class left join book on class.card = book.card;
explain select * from class right join book on class.card = book.card;
show index from book;
-- 添加索引优化1--右边表添加索引
alter table book add index y(card);
alter table book drop index y;
drop index y on book;
-- 添加索引优化2--左表添加索引
alter table class add index y(card);
alter table class drop index y;
drop index y on class;

-- 工作中dba索引是建立在了全局的角度
-- 假如你这个索引不好,你更换一种连接方式不就ok了么
-- 比如右连接,索引建在了右表,你换左连接就可以了

左右连接为了提高效率,可以在相反的表建立索引
比如左连接是在右表建立索引
右连接是在左表建立索引

Left join -- table add index test