Year after year, I have watched so many Spring Festival Gala, which year, which programs, and who are you still impressed. Now, 39 years have passed since the first Spring Festival Gala in 1983. Who directed the Spring Festival Gala the most times, who hosted the Spring Festival Gala the most times, and who attended the Spring Festival Gala the most times? Today, the editor used Python to analyze the data of the past 39 Spring Festival Gala programs and found interesting secrets.
01. Get data
For the data of the directors and hosts of the 39th Spring Festival Gala, we mainly obtained the data of the directors and hosts of the Spring Festival Gala through Baidu Encyclopedia.
This web page is very simple, and it can be easily obtained with a little bit of crawler basics. It is a static web page. It obtains html through request, and then parses it. The sample code is as follows:
Then I save the crawled data into csv, which is convenient for us to analyze later.
Get program data
For specific performances, we also use Baidu Encyclopedia to obtain detailed information on the Spring Festival Gala program list from 1983 to 2021.
The code for data fetching and saving data is as follows:
The scraped information is as follows:
02. In-depth analysis of the data of the Spring Festival Gala
1). Who directed the Spring Festival Gala the most times?
The director is in charge of the Spring Festival Gala, like the head chef, who decides whether the Spring Festival Gala dinner is good or not. In the past 39 years, many directors have been in charge of the Spring Festival Gala, such as Ha Wen and Feng Xiaogang in recent years. You may want to know whether they have directed the most times. The following is a traversal of the saved csv files to count the year information of each person as the director of the Spring Festival Gala. :
Put the data into the dictionary and sort the dictionary to get the following data
Director Huang Yihe and Lang Kun have the most director times, both of whom have directed 5 times. Most people may not be very familiar with director Huang Yihe, because when he directed the Spring Festival Gala in the 1980s, many people were not born. Lucun is relatively familiar, the last director was in 2009. Today's director Chen Linchun also served as the director of the Spring Festival Gala in 2008 and 2011.
03).Data visualization analysis
Use the pychearts library to visualize the director data of the Spring Festival Gala
The output is a histogram:
2. Who hosted the Spring Festival Gala the most times?
After analyzing the director, it is time for the host. They can be called the facade of the Spring Festival Gala, and everyone is more familiar with them, whether it is Zhao Zhongxiang and Ni Ping in the early years, Zhu Jun and Dong Qing in the Mesozoic era, or the newly promoted Kang Hui, Li Sisi and Nigmati in recent years . All of them can be seated. The following is the original data I compiled, the number of times each host hosted the Spring Festival Gala.
Use the bar chart to display the hosts with the top 10 hosts
The first is Zhu Jun, who has hosted the 21-year Spring Festival Gala, and the second is Zhou Tao , who has hosted 17 Spring Festival Gala. Dong Qing, Zhao Zhongxiang and Ni Ping are tied for third place, and they have hosted 13 games. I used to have a deep impression on Dong Qing. She started hosting the Spring Festival Gala in 2005 and quit hosting the Spring Festival Gala in 2018. In 2019, Dong Qing's absence from the Spring Festival Gala became a major topic of discussion for the Spring Festival Gala that year.
3). Whoever attends the Spring Festival Gala the most times can be called a "nail household"
Many people dream of having the last Spring Festival Gala in their lives, but most of them can only sit in front of the TV. Every time the Spring Festival Gala arrives, the Spring Festival Gala has become a must-see program for everyone. Every Spring Festival Gala can see many stars. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala has been held for 39 years since it was held in 1983, and some people are born to attend the Spring Festival Gala.
The cleaned data is as follows:
Horizontal bar chart showing data:
The one who performed the most in the Spring Festival Gala was the cross talk actor Feng Gong. He must have been unknown to anyone, and he often said on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala, " I miss you all ." Feng Gong is a well-known sketch comic artist. From 1986 to the present, he has appeared on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala 34 times. It can be said that he is a complete "nail household". The fifth place is a heavyweight.
4). Comparison of the number of songs, sketches, cross talk and other programs
The Spring Festival Gala covers a variety of art forms such as sketches, songs, singing and dancing, acrobatics, magic, opera, cross talk drama, etc., bringing the audience and the audience in front of the TV into the carnival. Finally, let's take a look at the proportions of various programs of the Spring Festival Gala over the past 39 years. . Here is some data I cleaned out:
Use pie charts for data visualization:
As can be seen from the figure, the most programs are songs, followed by sketches and cross talk. Song programs basically account for 55% of all program types, sketches account for 11%, and cross talk is 7%. Other types are some acrobatics, martial arts, guessing, etc., and no detailed statistics have been made.
As one of the most watched TV programs, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has had countless glorious moments, and also encountered criticism and doubts, but it is undeniable that it has brought countless laughter and unforgettable memories to people.
The CCTV Spring Festival Gala has accompanied countless families in front of the TV for many years, and the audience has also witnessed the growth and changes of the Spring Festival Gala.
Welcome friends in the comment area, let's talk about the Spring Festival Gala in your impression.
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