Oracle Basic Syntax

Restrictions

Unique key (unique):

constraint Constraint_name UNIQUE (columu),

               Constraint_name Constraint name   columu Field name

Example: constraint emp_uk UNIQUE(empID);

The constraints of the query table, select constraint_name ,constraint_type from user_constraints

where table_name ='表名';

Primary key (paimary key):

constraint constraint_name PAIMARY KEY (columu),

Not Null Constraint Query

select constraint_name , constraint_type,search_condition from user_Constraints

where table_name = 'table name'; check (check):

Constraint  constraint_name CHECK (condition)

Foreign Key:

constraint constraint_name Foreign Key (column) references table_name(cloumn);

          references to

 

Add constraints:

Alter TABLE table ADD[ CONSTRAINT constraint] type (column)

例子:ADD constraint depart_empid_fk FOREIGN KEY(empid) REFERENCES EMP(empid);

 

Startup constraints:

ALTER TABLE depart ENABLE constraint depart_empid_fk;

Turn off constraints:

ALTER TABLE depart  DISABLE constraint depart_empid_fk;

Remove constraints:

alter table depart drop constraint depart_empid_fk;

 

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