Using tkprof tool to analyze oracle trace trace file method summary

Reprinted: http://yedward.net/?id=140

 

start trace file

1. exec dbms_monitor.session_trace_enable

       (Many times, it is not the process of the current user that needs to be tracked, but other users. At this time, it can be achieved through the dbms_system.set_sql_trace_in_session provided by the system. The set_sql_trace_in_session method has three parameters, namely sid, serial# and true (or false), When it is true, it means that tracking is enabled, and when it is false, it means that tracking is turned off. sid and serial# can be found by searching the v$session view, or you can refer to the v$process view. The example is as follows, executed in the command window

     exec dbms_system.set_sql_trace_in_session(10, 223, true) -- 启用

     exec dbms_system.set_sql_trace_in_session(10. 223, false) -- 停止)

2. Find trace files

 SELECT d.value || '/' || lower(rtrim(i.instance,

                                     chr(0))) || '_ora_' || p.spid || '.trc' trace_file_name FROM (SELECT p.spid

          FROM v$mystat  m,

               v$session s,

               v$process p

         WHERE m.statistic# = 1

           AND s.sid = m.sid

           AND p.addr = s.paddr) p,

       (SELECT t.instance

          FROM v$thread    t,

               v$parameter v

         WHERE v.name = 'thread'

           AND (v.value = 0 OR t.thread# = to_number(v.value))) i,

       (SELECT VALUE

          FROM v$parameter

         WHERE NAME = 'user_dump_dest') d

 

3. After finding the trace file, execute t tkprof dcs_m000_5956.trc result.txt

   Here are some performance numbers that are commonly seen in tkprof generated files:

count: Indicates the number of database calls performed.

cpu: Indicates the CPU time spent processing data calls, in seconds.

elapsed: Indicates the total time spent processing database calls, in seconds.

disk: Indicates the number of data blocks physically read.

query: Indicates the number of blocks read from the cache logic in consistent mode.

current: Indicates the number of blocks read from the cache logic in the current mode.

rows: Indicates the number of data rows processed.

 

 

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