<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>web前端对上传的文件进行类型大小判断的js自定义函数</title>
</head>
<body>
<form>
<input type="file" id="fileId">
<input type="button" value = "提交" onclick="checkFileSizeAndType(10*1024*1024,['gif','jpg','png'],'fileId');">
</form>
<script> the id of the input type=file box //allowType represents the file type (suffix) allowed to be uploaded //fileId represents //maxSize represents the maximum file size allowed to be uploaded, in bytes
//Parameter description
function checkFileSizeAndType(maxSize,allowType,fileId) {
//default size
if(!maxSize){
maxSize=10*1024*1024;
}
//default type
if(!allowType){
allowType=new Array('jpg','png ');
}
//js gets the uploaded file object by id
var file = document.getElementById(fileId);
var types =allowType;
var fileInfo = file.files[0];
if(!fileInfo){
alert("Please choose file!");
return false;
}
var fileName = fileInfo.name;
//Get the file suffix
var file_typename = fileName.substring(
fileName.lastIndexOf('.') + 1, fileName.length);
//Define whether the flag can be submitted for upload
var isUpload = true;
/ /Define an error parameter: 1 means the size exceeds 2 means the type does not support
var errNum =0;
if (fileInfo) {
if (fileInfo.size > maxSize) {
isUpload = false;
errNum=1;
} else {
for ( var i in types) {
if (types[i] == file_typename) {
isUpload = true;
return isUpload;
} else {
isUpload = false;
errNum=2;
}
}
}
}
//Prompt for the wrong type
if (!isUpload) {
if(errNum==1){
var size = maxSize /1024/1024;
alert("The uploaded file must be an image smaller than "+size+"M!");
}else if(errNum==2){
alert("Uploaded "+file_typename+" file type is not supported! Only "+types.toString()+" format");
}else{
alert("No file selected");
}
file.value="";
return isUpload;
}
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
(Transfer) JS custom function to judge the type and size of the files uploaded by the web front-end
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