Conditional tags for jstl

Classification of a Conditional Label
1 <c:if>
2 <c:choose>
3 <c:when>
4 <c:otherwise>
 
Two <c:if> tags applied
1 Grammar
For conditional judgment, if its test property is true, then process its body.
 
2 Examples
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,com.cakin.domain.*" pageEncoding="utf-8" %>
<!-- Introduce jstl tag library -->
<%@ taglib prefix="c"uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core";%>   
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd";>
<html>
  <head>   
    <title>My JSP 'c_out.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
       <%
                request.setAttribute( "abc" , "Beijing, China" );
                request.setAttribute("age",23);
                
                Rat rat=new Rat();
                rat.setName( "Xiaobao" );
                rat.setAge(1);
                request.setAttribute("rat1",rat);
                %>
                < h1 > judgment string </ h1 >
                < c:if  test = " ${abc=='Beijing, China'} " >
                        OK
                </c:if>
                < c:if  test = " ${abc!='Beijing, China'} " >
                  NO OK
                </c:if>
                < h1 > Judgment value </ h1 >
                 <c:if test="${age==56}">
                        equal to 56
                </c:if>
                <c:if test="${age<56}">
                  less than 56
                </c:if>
                < h1 > Judgment range </ h1 >
                 <c:if test="${age>10 and age<34}">
                        age>10 and age<34
                </c:if>
                < h1 > Judging the properties of the object </ h1 >
                <c:if test="${rat1.age<10}">
                        小老鼠年龄小于10岁
                </c:if>
  </body>
</html>
 
3 测试结果


 
 
三 <c:choose> 标签应用
1、语法


 
2、举例
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,com.cakin.domain.*" pageEncoding="utf-8" %>
<!--  引入jstl标签库-->
<%@ taglib prefix="c"  uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"; %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd";>
<html>
  <head>   
    <title>My JSP 'c_out.jsp' starting page</title>
  </head>
  <body>
       <%
                Rat rat=new Rat();
                rat.setName("小宝");
                rat.setAge(1);
                request.setAttribute("rat1",rat);
                %>
                <h1>判断字符串</h1>
                <c:choose>
                        <c:when test="${rat1.age<2}">
                        老鼠很小,不能吃
                        </c:when>
                        <c:when test="${rat1.age>2 and rat1.age<8}">
                         老鼠很壮,好吃
                        </c:when>
                        <c:when test="${rat1.age>8}">
                        老鼠很老,不好吃
                        </c:when>
                        <c:otherwise>
                        </c:otherwise>
                </c:choose>
  </body>
</html>
3、测试结果


 

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