Import and export mysql database commands under linux

1. Use the mysqldump command to export the database (note the installation path of mysql, that is, the path of this command):
1. Export data and table structure:
mysqldump -u username -p password database name > database name.sql
#/usr/local/ mysql/bin/ mysqldump -uroot -p abc > abc.sql
After pressing Enter, you will be prompted to enter the password

2. Only export the table structure
mysqldump -u username -p password -d database name > database
name.sql #/usr/local/mysql/bin/ mysqldump -uroot -p -d abc > abc.sql

Note: /usr/local/mysql/bin/ ---> data directory of mysql


Second, import the database
1, first create an empty database
mysql>create database abc;

2. Import database
method 1:
(1) Select database
mysql>use abc;
(2) Set database code
mysql>set names utf8;

  (3) Build the corresponding fields
(4) Import data (pay attention to the path of the sql file)
mysql>source /home/abc/abc.sql;
Method 2:
mysql -u username -p password database name < database name.sql
#mysql -uabc_f -p abc < abc.sql

It is recommended to import using the second method.

Note: There is a command line mode, there are sql commands

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