通过阿里云API 身份证图片或拍身份证 读取身份证正反面信息

参看文:阿里的资料
https://market.aliyun.com/products/57124001/cmapi010401.html?spm=5176.8243888.554823.2.wXf26h#sku=yuncode440100000 

执行 AliOcrIdcard.java就可以了!

package com.zct.yfq.client.fddsignature.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

/**
 * A阿里云-数据服务_5_1_身份证识别
 * @author 张绪定
 *
 */
public class AliOcrIdcard {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		AliOcrIdcard aliOcrIdcard=new AliOcrIdcard();
		  System.out.println("===================身份证正面信息===================");
		aliOcrIdcard.getAliOcrIdcard("d://yhxface2.jpg", "face");
		  System.out.println("===================身份证反面信息===================");
		 aliOcrIdcard.getAliOcrIdcard("d://yhxback2.jpg", "back");
	}

	/**
	 * 获取 A阿里云-数据服务_5_1_身份证识别,得到身份证基本信息
	 * @return
	 */
	public void getAliOcrIdcard(String imgFile,String configStr){
		
	    String host = "https://dm-51.data.aliyun.com";
	    String path = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_idcard.json";
	    String method = "POST";
	    Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
	    //最后在header中的格式(中间是英文空格)为Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105
	     headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE ca5b682163b9440899a6c2b425a4e26b");
	    Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
	    
	    String body=getJosnStrRequestBody(getStrImgBase64(imgFile),configStr);
	    
		try {
	    	HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(host, path, method, headers, querys, body);
			String result=EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
            JSONObject resultObj = new JSONObject(result);
            JSONArray outputArray = resultObj.getJSONArray("outputs");
            String output = outputArray.getJSONObject(0).getJSONObject("outputValue").getString("dataValue"); // 取出结果json字符串
            JSONObject out = new JSONObject(output);
            if (out.getBoolean("success")) {
            	
            	if(!configStr.isEmpty()&&configStr.equals("face")){
                    String addr = out.getString("address"); // 获取地址
                    String configstr = out.getString("config_str"); // 获取身份证正反面face/side
                    String name = out.getString("name"); // 获取名字
                    String num = out.getString("num"); // 获取身份证号
                    String sex = out.getString("sex"); // 获取性别
                    String birth = out.getString("birth"); // 获取身份证号
                    String nationality = out.getString("nationality"); // 获取民族
                    boolean success = out.getBoolean("success"); // 获取识别结果
                    System.out.printf("addr : %s \n configstr : %s \n  name : %s \n num : %s \n sex : %s\n birth : %s\n nationality : %s\n",
                    		addr, configstr, name,num, sex, birth,nationality);	
            	}

            	if(!configStr.isEmpty()&&configStr.equals("back")){
            		String configstr = out.getString("config_str"); // 获取身份证正反面face/side
                    String startdate = out.getString("start_date"); //获取有效期起始时间
                    String enddate = out.getString("end_date"); // 获取有效期结束时间
                    String issue = out.getString("issue"); // 获取签发机关
                    boolean success = out.getBoolean("success"); // 获取识别结果
                    System.out.printf(" configstr : %s \n startdate : %s\n enddate : %s\n issue : %s\n ", configstr, startdate, enddate,issue);	
            	}
            	
            } else {
                System.out.println("predict error");
            }
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
    	
    	
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取身份证图片Base64流
	 * String  imgFile explame "d://idcard_example.jpg";
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getStrImgBase64(String imgFile){
        // 对图像进行base64编码
        String strImgBase64 = "";
        try {
            File file = new File(imgFile);
            byte[] content = new byte[(int) file.length()];
            FileInputStream finputstream = new FileInputStream(file);
            finputstream.read(content);
            finputstream.close();
            strImgBase64 = new String(Base64.encodeBase64(content));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return  strImgBase64;
    }
	
	/**
	 * 获取"身份证识别"请求报文Body(Josn格式的String串)
	 * strImgBase64:
	 * configStr:示上传图片是身份证正面/反面图像, "face" 表示正面,"back"表示反面
	 */
	public static String getJosnStrRequestBody(String strImgBase64,String configStr){
        // 拼装请求body的json字符串
        JSONObject requestObj = new JSONObject();
        try {
        	   JSONObject configObj = new JSONObject();
               JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
               JSONArray inputArray = new JSONArray();
               //表示上传图片是身份证正面/反面图像, “face” 表示正面,”back”表示反面
               configObj.put("side", configStr);
               obj.put("image", getParam(50, strImgBase64));
               obj.put("configure", getParam(50, configObj.toString()));
               inputArray.put(obj);
               requestObj.put("inputs", inputArray);;
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        String requestBody = requestObj.toString();
        return requestBody;
    }
        
	 /**
     * 获取参数的json对象
     */
    public  static JSONObject getParam(int type, String dataValue) {
        JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
        try {
            obj.put("dataType", type);
            obj.put("dataValue", dataValue);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return obj;
    }	
    
	
}






package com.zct.yfq.client.fddsignature.action;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

public class HttpUtils {
	
	/**
	 * get
	 * 
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doGet(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpGet request = new HttpGet(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }
        
        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }
	
	/**
	 * post form
	 * 
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @param bodys
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys, 
			Map<String, String> bodys)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (bodys != null) {
            List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

            for (String key : bodys.keySet()) {
                nameValuePairList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, bodys.get(key)));
            }
            UrlEncodedFormEntity formEntity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairList, "utf-8");
            formEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
            request.setEntity(formEntity);
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }	
	
	/**
	 * Post String
	 * 
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @param body
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys, 
			String body)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
        	request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }
	
	/**
	 * Post stream
	 * 
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @param body
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doPost(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys, 
			byte[] body)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpPost request = new HttpPost(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (body != null) {
        	request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }
	
	/**
	 * Put String
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @param body
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys, 
			String body)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(body)) {
        	request.setEntity(new StringEntity(body, "utf-8"));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }
	
	/**
	 * Put stream
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @param body
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doPut(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys, 
			byte[] body)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpPut request = new HttpPut(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }

        if (body != null) {
        	request.setEntity(new ByteArrayEntity(body));
        }

        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }
	
	/**
	 * Delete
	 *  
	 * @param host
	 * @param path
	 * @param method
	 * @param headers
	 * @param querys
	 * @return
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static HttpResponse doDelete(String host, String path, String method, 
			Map<String, String> headers, 
			Map<String, String> querys)
            throws Exception {    	
    	HttpClient httpClient = wrapClient(host);

    	HttpDelete request = new HttpDelete(buildUrl(host, path, querys));
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> e : headers.entrySet()) {
        	request.addHeader(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
        }
        
        return httpClient.execute(request);
    }
	
	private static String buildUrl(String host, String path, Map<String, String> querys) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
    	StringBuilder sbUrl = new StringBuilder();
    	sbUrl.append(host);
    	if (!StringUtils.isBlank(path)) {
    		sbUrl.append(path);
        }
    	if (null != querys) {
    		StringBuilder sbQuery = new StringBuilder();
        	for (Map.Entry<String, String> query : querys.entrySet()) {
        		if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
        			sbQuery.append("&");
        		}
        		if (StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey()) && !StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
        			sbQuery.append(query.getValue());
                }
        		if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getKey())) {
        			sbQuery.append(query.getKey());
        			if (!StringUtils.isBlank(query.getValue())) {
        				sbQuery.append("=");
        				sbQuery.append(URLEncoder.encode(query.getValue(), "utf-8"));
        			}        			
                }
        	}
        	if (0 < sbQuery.length()) {
        		sbUrl.append("?").append(sbQuery);
        	}
        }
    	
    	return sbUrl.toString();
    }
	
	private static HttpClient wrapClient(String host) {
		HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
		if (host.startsWith("https://")) {
			sslClient(httpClient);
		}
		
		return httpClient;
	}
	
	private static void sslClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
        try {
            SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            X509TrustManager tm = new X509TrustManager() {
                public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                    return null;
                }
                public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
                	
                }
                public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
                	
                }
            };
            ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[] { tm }, null);
            SSLSocketFactory ssf = new SSLSocketFactory(ctx);
            ssf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
            ClientConnectionManager ccm = httpClient.getConnectionManager();
            SchemeRegistry registry = ccm.getSchemeRegistry();
            registry.register(new Scheme("https", 443, ssf));
        } catch (KeyManagementException ex) {
            throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
        	throw new RuntimeException(ex);
        }
    }
}

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