[Compatibility:] The basic environment for compatibility testing is: Windows system; IE6-IE10, Firefox6.0, Chrome13.0, Safari5.1, Opera11.51
What is CSS3 transform?
The meaning of transform is: to change, to deform; to transform
What are the common properties of CSS3 transform?
The attributes of transform include: rotate (rotation), skew (distortion), scale (scaling), translate (translation), respectively, and the points of x and y, such as: rotatex() and rotatey(), and so on.
Let's break down the usage of each attribute:
transform:rotate()：
Meaning: rotation; where "deg" means "degree", such as "10deg" means "10 degrees", the same below.
.demo_transform1{-webkit-transform:rotate(10deg);-moz-transform:rotate(10deg)}
transform:skew()：
Meaning: inclined;
.demo_transform2{-webkit-transform:skew(20deg);-moz-transform:skew(20deg)}
transform:scale()：
Meaning: Proportion; "1.5" means to zoom in at a ratio of 1.5, if you want to zoom in by 2 times, you must write "2.0", and to zoom out, it is a negative "-".
[Note: The zoom element must be a block-level element]
.demo_transform3{-webkit-transform:scale(1.5);-moz-transform:scale(1.5)}
transform:translate()：
Meaning: change, displacement; the following means to shift to the right by 120 pixels, if the displacement is upward, just change the value of the following "0", and the displacement to the left and downward is a negative "-".
.demo_transform4{
-webkit-transform:translate(120px,0);
-moz-transform:translate(120px,0);
}
Comprehensive example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cn">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>CSS 2D transform_CSS参考手册_web前端开发参考手册系列</title>
<style>
h1{clear:both;padding-top:10px;font-size:16px;font-family:Arial;}
.test{zoom:1;width:700px;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;}
.test li{float:left;margin:20px 30px 0 0;border:1px solid #000;}
.test li p{width:300px;height:100px;margin:0;background:#ddd;}
.test .matrix{-moz-transform:matrix(0,1,1,1,10px,10px);-webkit-transform:matrix(0,1,1,1,10,10);-o-transform:matrix(0,1,1,1,10,10);-ms-transform:matrix(0,1,1,1,10,10);transform:matrix(0,1,1,1,10,10);}
.test .translate p{-moz-transform:translate(5%,10px);-webkit-transform:translate(10px,10px);-o-transform:translate(10px,10px);-ms-transform:translate(10px,10px);transform:translate(10px,10px);}
.test .translate2 p{-moz-transform:translate(-10px,-10px);-webkit-transform:translate(-10px,-10px);-o-transform:translate(-10px,-10px);-ms-transform:translate(-10px,-10px);transform:translate(-10px,-10px);}
.test .translateX p{-moz-transform:translateX(20px);-webkit-transform:translateX(20px);-o-transform:translateX(20px);-ms-transform:translateX(20px);transform:translateX(20px);}
.test .translate3 p{-moz-transform:translate(20px);-webkit-transform:translate(20px);-o-transform:translate(20px);-ms-transform:translate(20px);transform:translate(20px);}
.test .translateY p{-moz-transform:translateY(10px);-webkit-transform:translateY(10px);-o-transform:translateY(10px);-ms-transform:translateY(10px);transform:translateY(10px);}
.test .translate4 p{-moz-transform:translate(0,10px);-webkit-transform:translate(0,10px);-o-transform:translate(0,10px);-ms-transform:translate(0,10px);transform:translate(0,10px);}
.test .rotate{-moz-transform:rotate(-5deg);-webkit-transform:rotate(-5deg);-o-transform:rotate(-5deg);-ms-transform:rotate(-5deg);transform:rotate(-5deg);}
.test .rotate2{-moz-transform:rotate(5deg);-webkit-transform:rotate(5deg);-o-transform:rotate(5deg);-ms-transform:rotate(5deg);transform:rotate(5deg);}
.test .scale{-moz-transform:scale(.8);-webkit-transform:scale(.8);-o-transform:scale(.8);-ms-transform:scale(.8);transform:scale(.8);}
.test .scale2{-moz-transform:scale(1.2);-webkit-transform:scale(1.2);-o-transform:scale(1.2);-ms-transform:scale(1.2);transform:scale(1.2);}
.test .skew{-moz-transform:skew(-5deg);-webkit-transform:skew(-5deg);-o-transform:skew(-5deg);-ms-transform:skew(-5deg);transform:skew(-5deg);}
.test .skew2{-moz-transform:skew(-5deg,-5deg);-webkit-transform:skew(-5deg,-5deg);-o-transform:skew(-5deg,-5deg);-ms-transform:skew(-5deg,-5deg);transform:skew(-5deg,-5deg);}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>矩阵变换：matrix()</h1>
<ul class="test">
<li class="matrix">
<p>transform:matrix(0,1,1,1,10,10)</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h1>平移：translate(), translateX(), translateY()</h1>
<ul class="test">
<li class="translate">
<p>transform:translate(5%,10px)</p>
</li>
<li class="translate2">
<p>transform:translate(-10px,-10px)</p>
</li>
<li class="translateX">
<p>transform:translateX(20px)</p>
</li>
<li class="translate3">
<p>transform:translate(20px)</p>
</li>
<li class="translateY">
<p>transform:translateY(10px)</p>
</li>
<li class="translate4">
<p>transform:translate(0,10px)</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h1>旋转：rotate()</h1>
<ul class="test">
<li class="rotate">
<p>transform:rotate(-15deg)</p>
</li>
<li class="rotate2">
<p>transform:rotate(15deg)</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h1>缩放：scale()</h1>
<ul class="test">
<li class="scale">
<p>transform:scale(.8)</p>
</li>
<li class="scale2">
<p>transform:scale(1.2)</p>
</li>
</ul>
<h1>扭曲：skew()</h1>
<ul class="test">
<li class="skew">
<p>transform:skew(-5deg)</p>
</li>
<li class="skew2">
<p>transform:skew(-5deg,-5deg)</p>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
.