Ctrl+C: This key is not used for copying. In the middle end, pressing Ctrl+C means the end speed Be careful when pressing the program currently executed by the terminal.
Ctrl+A: Move the cursor to the beginning of the command line. Ctrl+E: Move the cursor to the end of the command line. Ctrl+U: Delete the characters from the beginning of the line to the cursor. Ctrl+Z: Send the current process to the background for processing.
Ctrl+R: Search history commands. (Show command history after typing).
Ctrl+Alt+F1: Switch to the first text terminal. Under Linux you can have up to six different terminals.Ctrl+Alt+F7: Switch to the first GUI (usually X-window is in the seventh terminal). ~:~ It doesn't seem to be a shortcut key, right? The role of ~ is to replace your home folder. For example, if your user name is user, then "/home/user/desktop" and "~/desktop" are equivalent. CTRL+INSERT: copy SHIFT+INSERT: paste
2. Shortcut keys under Gnome:
Alt + F1: Similar to the Win key under Windows, open the "Applications" menu (Applications) in GNOME (The same applies under KDE.)Alt + F2: Similar to the Win + R key combination under Windows, run the application in GNOME Program Ctrl + Alt + D: similar to the Win + D key combination under Windows, to display the desktop.
Ctrl + Alt + L: Lock the desktop and start the screen saver, a password is required to unlock it. (Valid under KDE.)
Alt + Tab: The same as the Alt + Tab combination under Windows, to switch between different program windows.
PrintScreen: full screen capture, because the response of this function is a bit slow, please do not press this key repeatedly, otherwise it may crash.
Alt + PrintScreen: Take a snapshot of the current window, and a snapshot dialog box will pop up. (The picture will be saved to the clipboard under KDE.) Ctrl + Alt + → / ←: Switch between different workbenches.
(Use the Ctrl+Tab key to complete this function under KDE.)
Ctrl + Alt + Shift + → / ←: move the current window to a different workbench
Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Fn: terminal N or simulated terminal N (n and N are Numbers 1-6) Ctrl+Alt+F7: go back to the desktop, if you use Ctrl+Alt+F1 Alt+F4: close the window
Alt + F5: cancel the maximized window (restore the original size of the window) Alt + F7: move the window (note: invalid when the window is maximized) Alt + F8: change the size of the window (note: when the window is maximized invalid)
Alt + F9: Minimize the window Alt + F10: Maximize the window
Alt + space: Open the window's control menu (click the icon in the upper left corner of the window to appear the menu)
Click the mouse wheel: When you select a piece of text, press the mouse wheel button , you can copy the selected text to the position pointed by the mouse, and it is also valid in the middle end. (Not tested in KDE.)
Atl+click-mouse-drag: Moves the position of the window. (It is also valid in KDE and Compiz.) 3. Firefox shortcut keys:
Alt+left arrow key or Backspace: back.
Shift+Backspace or Alt+Right Arrow: Forward.
Alt+Home: Home page. (This refers to the user-defined home page) Ctrl+O: Open the file.
F5 or Ctrl+R: Reload.
Ctrl+F5 or Ctrl+Shift+R: Reload (ignore cache). Esc: stop.
End: Go to the bottom of the page. Home: Go to the top of the page. F6 : Move to the next frame.
Shift+F6: Move to the previous frame. Ctrl+U: Page source code. Ctrl+P: Print.
Ctrl+S: Save the page as. Ctrl+”+”: Enlarge text. Ctrl+"-": Reduce text. Ctrl+0: Restore text size. Ctrl+F: Find this page. F3: Find again. „: Enter search link. /: Enter search text. Shift+F3: Find.
Ctrl+K or Ctrl+E: Web search. Ctrl+W or Ctrl+F4: Close tab.
Ctrl+Shift+W or Alt+F4: close the window.
Ctrl+Left Arrow or Ctrl+Up Arrow: Move the label to the left. Ctrl+Right Arrow or Ctrl+Down Arrow: Move the label to the right. Ctrl+Home: Move the tab to the beginning. Ctrl+End: Move the label to the end. Ctrl+T: Create a new tab. Ctrl+N: New window.
Ctrl+Tab or Ctrl+PageDown: Next tab page. Alt+Enter: Open the URL in a new tab.
Ctrl+Shift+Tab or Ctrl+PageUp: previous tab page. Ctrl+Shift+T: Undo closing a tab.
[1 to 8]: Ctrl+[1 to 8]: Select a tab. Ctrl+9: Select the last tab.
Ctrl+Shift+D: Add all as bookmarks. Ctrl+D: Add current bookmark.
Ctrl+B or Ctrl+I: Open bookmarks. F7: Insert browse. Ctrl+J: Download. Ctrl+H: History.
Ctrl+Shift+Del: Clear private data. Ctrl+Enter: Complete the .com address. Shift+Enter: Complete the .net address.
Ctrl+Shift+Enter: Complete the .org address. Del: Deletes the selected self-matching input. F11: Full screen.
Alt+D or F6 or Ctrl+L: Select the address bar.
Alt+Up Arrow or Alt+Down Arrow or F4: Select or manage search engines. Shift+Scroll Wheel Up: Forward. Shift+Scroll Wheel Down: Backward.
Middle mouse button on a tab: Closes the tab. Ctrl+Scroll Wheel: Change the page scale. Double-click on the tab bar: create a new tab.
Ctrl+Left-click or middle-click: Open tabs in the background.
Shift+Ctrl+Left-click or Shift+middle-click: Open a tab in the foreground. Shift+Left-click: Open in new window.
Shift+Reload button: Refresh (overwrite cache). Alt+Left-click: Save the page as. Alt+wheel: scroll line by line.
##################################### Ubuntu operation basic shortcut keys * Open main menu = Alt + F1 *Run = Alt + F2
* Show Desktop = Ctrl + Alt + d * Minimize Current Window = Alt + F9 * Maximize Current Window = Alt + F10 * Close Current Window = Alt + F4 * Capture Full Screen = Print Screen
* Capture Window = Alt + Print Screen Default Special shortcut keys
* Show all window programs = F10
* Show the top program in the current window = F11 * Show all programs in the current window = F12 * Switch windows = Alt + Tab
* Rotate 3D desktop = Ctrl + Alt + Left/Right arrows (you can also place the mouse on the title bar or desktop to use the scroll wheel to switch) * Rotate 3D desktop (active window follows) = Ctrl + Shift + Alt + Left/Right arrows
Ctrl+[1 to 8]: Select tabs.
Ctrl+9: Select the last tab.
Ctrl+Shift+D: Add all as bookmarks.
Ctrl+D: Add current bookmark.
Ctrl+B or Ctrl+I: Open bookmarks.
F7: Insert browse.
Ctrl+J: Download.
Ctrl+H: History.
Ctrl+Shift+Del: Clear private data.
Ctrl+Enter: Complete the .com address.
Shift+Enter: Complete the .net address.
Ctrl+Shift+Enter: Complete the .org address.
Del: Deletes the selected self-matching input.
F11: Full screen.
Alt+D or F6 or Ctrl+L: Select the address bar.
Alt+Up Arrow or Alt+Down Arrow or F4: Select or manage search engines.
Shift+Scroll Wheel Up: Forward.
Shift+Scroll Wheel Down: Backward. Middle mouse button on a tab: Closes the tab.
Ctrl+Scroll Wheel: Change the page scale. Double-click on the tab bar: create a new tab.
Ctrl+Left-click or middle-click: Open tabs in the background.
Shift+Ctrl+Left-click or Shift+middle-click: Open a tab in the foreground.
Shift+Left-click: Open in new window.
Shift+Reload button: Refresh (overwrite cache).
Alt+Left-click: Save the page as.
Alt+wheel: scroll line by line.
Ubuntu operation basic shortcut keys
* Open main menu = Alt + F1
*Run = Alt + F2
* show desktop = Ctrl + Alt + d
* Minimize current window = Alt + F9
* maximize current window = Alt + F10
* Close current window = Alt + F4
* Capture full screen = Print Screen
* Capture window = Alt + Print Screen default special shortcut
* show all window programs = F10
* Display the top program of the current window = F11
* Show all programs in the current window = F12
* Switch windows = Alt + Tab
* Rotate 3D desktop = Ctrl + Alt + left/right arrows (you can also place the mouse on the title bar or use the scroll wheel on the desktop to switch)
* Rotate 3D desktop (active window follows) = Ctrl + Shift + Alt + left/right arrows
* Rotate 3D desktop manually = Ctrl + Alt + left click and drag on desktop blank
* window transparent/opaque = possible with the "transset" utility or Alt + scroll wheel
* zoom in once = super key + right click
* Manual zoom = super key + scroll wheel up
* Manual zoom out = super key + scroll wheel down
* Move window = Alt + left click
* Snap to the border when moving the window = left-click to start dragging and then Ctrl + Alt
* resize window = Alt + middle click
* Bring up the window below the top window = Alt + middle-click * Dynamic slowdown = Shift + F10
* Watermark = hold down Ctrl+Super key
* Raindrops = Shift-F9
* Desktop Expand = Ctrl + Alt + Down Arrow, then hold Ctrl + Alt and Left/Right Arrow to select desktop Alt + Shift + Up Arrow - Shows the current window in a cool way Nautilus
11. Shift+Ctrl+N - create a new folder, useful
12. Alt + Enter - View the properties of the selected file/folder, instead of right-clicking and selecting properties
13. Ctrl + 1/2 - Change folder view view, icon view/list view
14. Ctrl + W - closes the current Nautilus window
15. Ctrl + Shift + W - closes all Nautilus windows
16. Ctrl+T - Create a new tab in Nautilus
17. Alt + Up/Down Arrow - Move to parent folder/selected folder
18. Alt + Left/Right Arrow - Back/Forward
19. Alt + Home - Move directly to home folder
20. F9 - toggle to show Nautilus sidebar
21. Ctrl + H - switch to show hidden folders
Shortcut keys commonly used in the program:
Ctrl+N New
Ctrl+X Cut
Ctrl+C Copy
Ctrl+V to paste
Ctrl+Z Undo
Ctrl+S save
Desktop Tips for Ubuntu Gnome: ===Keyboard Class ===
1. Hold down the Alt + Ctrl keys at the same time, and then press the left and right cursor keys on the keyboard to switch workspaces
2. Pressing the "/" key on the web is equivalent to the search function, and pressing "/" on the desktop or directory is equivalent to "Open.."
3. Quick file (folder) location in the current directory, directly enter the file (folder) name
4. The shift key can quickly switch between Chinese and English input of scim, the same as the smart ABC under windows
5.alt+ left and right can move forward and backward pages
6. Screen lock: Alt+Ctrl+L is equivalent to Win key + L in Windows, ctrl+alt+d is equivalent to Win key + D in Windows -- in other words, Alt+Ctrl is equivalent to Win key --
7.Ctrl+Alt+Shift+left and right arrow keys, you can move the current window to the previous or next desktop
8. Alt+Tab to switch windows to the left, Alt+Shift+Tab to switch windows to friends === Mouse class ===
1. Directly drag and drop the window title when maximized to restore the window size, and then drag and drop back to maximize
2. Use the mouse wheel at the volume control to adjust the volume directly, scroll the wheel in the taskbar to switch the taskbar, and the workspace to switch the workspace
3. When browsing the web, drop the picture directly to the save directory to download
4. Press the mouse wheel to post, and pressing the left and right mouse buttons at the same time is equivalent to pressing the middle mouse button --> Extend to, select text on the web, and double-click (middle button) directly to post the selected text
5. Small in the workspace
The
window can be dragged in different workspaces, that is, the function of moving to... The window can absorb the movement of the upper and lower edges.
9. Directly drag the file in the file manager to the GNOME terminal to get the complete path name in the terminal. 10. Modify the directory icon: you can directly drag the picture in the file manager to the file 11. Click on the blank space of the scroll bar with the middle mouse button, and the screen will scroll to that place. 12. Middle-click drag the picture to the desktop, you can choose to set as wallpaper Other
22. Ctrl + Alt + L - lock screen
23. Alt + F1 - open the application menu
24. Alt + F2 - open the run application dialog 25. Win + mouse wheel - zoom in/out the screen
is the shortcut key under GNOME, in fact, I use less general shortcut keys for kde and Xfce
Alt + F1 is similar to the Win key under Windows, opens the "Applications" menu in GNOME (Applications) Alt + F2 is similar to the Win + R key combination under Windows, runs an application in GNOME Ctrl + Alt + D is similar to that under Windows Win + D key combination, show the desktop! Ctrl + Alt + L Lock the desktop and start the screen saver
Alt + Tab Same as the Alt + Tab key combination under Windows, switch between different program windows PrintScreen Full screen screenshot
Alt + PrintScreen Current window screenshot
Ctrl + Alt + → / ← In Switch between different workbenches
Ctrl + Alt + Shift + → / ← Move the current window to different workbenches
Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Fn Terminal N or analog terminal N (n and N are numbers 1-6) Ctrl+Alt+F7 Return Desktop
Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F8 Unknown (terminal or simulated terminal) Window operation shortcuts Alt + F4 Close the window
Alt + F5 Unmaximize the window (restore the original size of the window) Alt + F7 Move the window (Note: When the window is maximized Invalid in the state) Alt + F8 Change the window size (Note: Invalid in the state of the window maximized) Alt + F9 Minimize the window Alt + F10 Maximize the window
Alt + Space Open the window's control menu (click the icon in the upper left corner of the window to appear the menu) Common shortcut keys in the application
(Note: Not applicable to all programs) Basically no difference from win Ctrl+N New window Ctrl+X Cut Ctrl+C Copy Ctrl+V Paste
Ctrl+Z Undo the previous operation
Ctrl+Shift+Z Redo the one just undone One-step operation Ctrl+S Save
file browser (part)
Ctrl+H Show hidden files (toggle key) Ctrl+T New tab Ctrl+W Close tab
Ctrl+Page Up Previous tab Ctrl+Page Down Next tab
Alt+N Toggle Go to the Nth label (N is a number) Customize shortcut keys in Ubuntu
Access "System>Preferences>Keyboard Shortcuts", select the item you want to set, and then type the shortcut key to take effect.
There are also some shortcut keys commonly used when entering commands in the terminal tab=complete
ctrl+a=start position ctrl+e=last position
ctrl+k=delete everything from here to the end ctrl+u=delete everything from here to the beginning ctrl+d=Delete the current letter
ctrl+w=Delete the word here to the left
ctrl+y=Paste the word deleted by ctrl+u, ctrl+d, ctrl+w ctrl+r=Testing, haven’t figured it out yet, Ha ha. ctrl+l=equivalent to clear ctrl+b=move back ctrl+f=move forward
ctrl+p=show cached commands up ctrl+n=show cached commands down ctrl+d=close terminal
shift+up or down=terminal scroll up and down
shift+pgup or pgdown= terminal page up and down scrolling ctrl+shift+f=full screen (konsole only)
ctrl+shift+n=new terminal (terminal and konsole are different) ctrl+c=terminate window management
1. Win+ E - Shows all desktops for easy left and right selection. 2. Alt+Ctrl+Left/Right Arrow - switch desktop
3. Alt+Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right Arrow - move the current window to another desktop 4. Alt + Shift+ Up Arrow - show the current window in a cool way
5. Alt+F9/F10 - minimize/maximize the current window 6. Alt+F5 - do not maximize the current window
7. Alt+F7 - activate the move option of the current window, you can use the arrow keys to move the current window to other desktop. 8. Alt+F8 - use arrow keys to resize current window 9. Ctrl + Alt + D - show desktop/restore current window 10. Alt+ Tab - switch windows Nautilus
11. Shift+Ctrl+N - create new folder, very
useful12 . Alt + Enter - View properties of selected file/folder, instead of right-click to select properties 13. Ctrl + 1/2 - Change folder view, icon view/list view 14. Ctrl + W - Close current Nautilus window
15. Ctrl + Shift + W - close all Nautilus windows 16. Ctrl + T - create a new tab in Nautilus
17. Alt + Up/Down Arrow - move to parent/selected folder 18. Alt + Left/Right Arrow - Back/Forward 19. Alt + Home - Move directly to home folder 20. F9 - Toggle show Nautilus sidebar 21. Ctrl + H - Toggle show hidden folders Other
22. Ctrl + Alt + L - Lock screen
23 . Alt + F1 - open the application menu
24. Alt + F2 - open the run application dialog
25. Win + mouse wheel - zoom in/out the screen
The final note is: different systems or versions may vary, but most of them are commonality