definition:
1. The induction method is to get the law from many examples, and then infer that the next one is the same; the deductive method means that a theory is like this, so a scene that conforms to the theory must be like this.
the difference:
The starting point of thinking is different, the induction method is from the special to the general, and the deductive method is from the general to the special.
Example:
1. An example of induction. According to the turkey theory, the turkey has food on the first day, and the turkey has food on the second day, so he also feels that he has food on the third day. This is the induction method. But the induction method has a flaw, that is, it may miss some situations. For example, on the 100th day of the turkey, he also felt that he had food to eat, and as a result, he was chopped up for meat on the 100th day.
2. An example of deductive method. Mao Zedong praised Zhang Side. People are inherently mortal, and those who die for the interests of the people are heavier than Mount Tai. To die for the fascists and those who exploit the people is lighter than a feather. Zhang Side died for the interests of the people, so he is heavier than Mount Tai. The major premise is that dying for the benefit of the people is heavier than Mount Tai , and the minor premise is that Zhang Side died for the interests of the people . Conclusion: Zhang Side's death is heavier than Mount Tai. In other words, deductive method is actually a syllogism in Western philosophy