Summary of form validation in large elementui projects

Summary of the application of elementui form validation in large projects

The use of vuex

  • In the vue+elementui project, vuex can be used for state data management, which can be viewed here: vuex introduction

Validation of forms in elemenuit

  • First of all, you need to know the basic example of form validation: You can view it here: elementui's form form
  • Secondly, pay attention to some particularly important points when writing forms: You can check here: Elementui's form validation points
  • In a large-scale project, when a large data is saved, the data will definitely exist in many sub-components. How can all form elements be detected when saving is clicked? It's definitely not enough to just write it in one form.

Summarize

  • Store data in different vue sub-components (or store sharing, either), store the refs in each sub-component in the shared data store, each sub-component needs to wrap a form el-form in the outer layer, and define The only ref attribute, then in the parent component called by these child components, the save method can be written
  • code
    • parent component
//父组件
<template>
    <div>
        <child1></child1>
        <child2></child2>
        <child3></child3>
        <el-button @click="save'>保存</el-button>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
    import child1 from '@/components/child1'
    import child2 from '@/components/child2'
    import child3 from '@/components/child3'
    export default {
        components: {
            child1,
            child2,
            child3,
        },
        data(){
            return {}
        },
        methods: {
            save() {
                console.log(this.$store.state.refs)
                //循环判断refs中各表单的数据
                let refs = this.$store.state.refs
                let ok = 0
                for(let  k in refs ) {
                    let el = refs[k]
                    if(el.validate) {
                        el.validate(valid => {
                            if(k==="child1"){
                                if(!valid) {
                                    alert('child1信息未填写完成')
                                }
                            }
                            if(valid) ok++
                            return valid
                        })
                    }
                }
            if(ok !== 3) return
            //继续其他内容
            }
        }
    }
</script>
  • Subassembly
//子组件
<template>
    <div>
        <el-form :model="data" :rules="ruleForm" ref="child1">
            <el-row :gutter="20">
                <el-col :span="10">
                    <el-form-item label="姓名" prop="name">
                        <el-input v-model="data.name"></el-input>
                    </el-form-item>
                </el-col>
            </el-row>
        </el-form>
    </div>
</template>
<script>
    export default {
        data() {
            return {
                data: {
                    name: ''
                },
                ruleForm: {
                    name: [{required: true, message:'必填信息',trigger:'input'}]
                }
            }
        },
        mounted() {
            this.$store.state.refs.child1 = this.$refs.child1
        }
    }
</script>

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