Django actual combat (1) simple blog display

1. Create the basic framework

Enter the following command in the console:
django-admin startproject MyDjango
(2) Create app
cd MyDjango
Python manage.py startapp MyBlog

2. Django application development (MVT framework development)

1 The establishment of database table (M)

Myblog/model.py:
First, add MyBlog to INSTALLED_APPS in setting.py;
create table content in model.py: (title, content, release time, etc.)

from django.db import models 

# Create your models here. 
class Blogpost(models.Model): 
    title=models.CharField('title',max_length=50) #The Chinese character part can replace the name of the table 'title' on the admin management page, The second is the maximum length 
    content=models.CharField('content',help_text='blog content',max_length=5000) #help_text will display prompt information below the input box 
    pub=models.DateTimeField('published time') 
    class Meta: #Define metadata for your model through an embedded class "class Meta" 
        verbose_name='blog' #It is a more readable unique name for the object:  
        verbose_name_plural=verbose_name #The plural of the object name: 
        ordering= ['-pub'] # sort the pub field in descending order 

        def __str__(self): 
            return self.title

After the database is established, run the following:
python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
was created successfully.
Manage database content:

in admin.py

  from django.contrib import admin
  from .models import BlogPost
  # Register your models here.
   #Blog模型的管理器
  class BlogPostAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
     list_display = ('title','pub')

 #Register binding in admin
 admin.site.register(BlogPost,BlogPostAdmin)

Create an administrator: python manage.py createsuperuser

Enter username and password;

Created successfully. Enter the following command:

python manage.py runserver

run server

Then enter the URL 127.0.0.1:8000/admin in the browser to log in:

Click add to add a blog

2 Add view control: (V)
In view.py: (a view function corresponds to a url)

from django.shortcuts import render,render_to_response
from .models import BlogPost
# Create your views here.
def myBlog(request):
    blog_list=BlogPost.objects.all()
    return render_to_response('BlogTemplate.html',{'blog_list':blog_list})

In urls.py, define a new url:
url(r'^myBlogs/$',myBlog),

First import view:

from MyBlog.view import *

3 Complete the template configuration (T)
Create a new folder templates in the MyBlog folder, and then create a new BlogTemplate.html in the templates.
We can define a base base.html as the base class for all pages:
base.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>title</title>
</head>
<style type="text/css">
    body{
        color:#efd;
        background: #bbbbbb;
        padding: 12px 5em;
        margin: 7px;
    }
    h1 {
        padding: 2em ;
        background: #675;
    }
    h2{
        color: #85F2F2;
        border-top: 1px dotted #fff;
    }
    p{
        margin: 1em 0;
    }

</style>
<body>
<h1>My blog post</h1>
<h3>This is a concise blog post</h3> 
{ % block content % }
{% for post in blog_list %}
       <h2>{{ post.title }}</h2>
        <p>{{  post.pub}}</p>
        <p>{{ post.content }}</p>
{% endfor %}
{% endblock %}

</body>
</html>

Run the command: Python manage.py runserver, get the URL
Enter in the browser: http://127.0.0.1:8000/myBlogs/ , get the content:

Here, a simple blog is over.
To sum up: Django development is developed in the MVT mode, and you can develop a good program by being familiar with the role of each module.

Django actual combat (1) simple blog display

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