Workflow, Programming, Debugging, Performance: 20 Improvement Tips Unity Game Developers Should Learn

 

Unity is a popular game development platform. Its features are impressive while also catering to different game development needs. Game developers can use Unity to create any type of game, from world-class RPG games to the most popular augmented reality game Pokêmon Go. With widespread use all over the world, many developers use Unity to show off their skills on the web, and some even have a crazy fan base before the game is released! Also, many beginners use Unity to learn game development or game programming. Due to the complexity of Unity - which covers design, scripting, debugging and other aspects of game development - it can be difficult to manage. The following introduces some skills about Unity, so that you can use them more easily.

 

Top 5 Workflow Improvement Tips

Workflow Improvement Tips are clearly designed to help you improve your game development process. They'll make sure your project goes more smoothly and in the right direction.

 

Here are the top five workflow improvement tips for Unity game developers:

  • Source Control for Maximum Efficiency: Use source control correctly to improve your workflow. This will ensure that you don't lose any work, and will also allow you to compare before and after to see what has changed in your code. You can serialize each resource, use a strategy of splitting work to maximize control over the production process, and use submodules to maximize source control efficiency.
  • Make sure you've figured out the scale of resources you're going to use in your project . This decision depends on the type of project you're working on, and the resolution the game expects to run at.
  • Always automate your build process to save time. The automated build process also ensures that you can work on different game versions at the same time, and make small modifications at any time without going through the full build process after each modification.
  • Save your work in due time. There is no greater disaster than when you find yourself stuck on a piece of code you wrote earlier and forgot to save it. Additionally, archiving helps other teammates better understand your work and collaborate on projects.
  • Test scenarios can become a huge part of a project, and after the project is complete, they will be useless. To make sure your project files don't get too bloated, keep test scenarios separate from code and delete them when the project is complete.

 

Top 5 Programming Improvement Tips

Now, let's talk about the most important part of game development: programming! The tricks are as follows:

  • Make good use of namespaces. Namespaces allow you to work better with your code because it avoids conflicts with third-party libraries and other classes in your code.
  • Coroutines are great tools for solving many game problems, but they are equally difficult to understand and debug. If you are using coroutines, make sure you know what you are doing. Find out how they work in sequential and parallel mode and more. If you want to learn more about coroutines, check out the official manual for Unity3D.
  • Assertions can be your best friend when you find a bug in your code. You can use the Unity.Assertions.Assert class to use assertions.
  • Extension methods are great for improving your syntax readability and manageability.
  • Localizations should be kept in separate files. Only one language is reserved for each file.

 

This is a tutorial designed for Unity beginners on LiveEdu

 

If you are still in the initial stage of Unity programming, it doesn't matter, we have a great god here who can teach you how to master the basic operation skills of Unity, and finally create your own game. Topics include: installation and setup, learning with GitHub, scene control, programming in C#, and some other important features of Unity. The tutorial is exclusively recorded on LiveEdu , you can click this link to watch it .

 

Five Debug Improvement Tips

Debugging can be a difficult problem. With proper tuning, you can prepare your game for release and ensure that the quality of the finished game remains high. Let's start learning some debugging techniques with Unity.

  • Master the debugging tools available in Unity. The debugging tools in Unity provide a lot of functionality, including functions that can effectively help you debug your game. Take advantage of functions such as Debug.Break , Debug.Log, Debug.DrawRay and Debug.DrawLine . The first two functions are used to understand the overall state of the game, while the last two functions help you debug your game visually. You can also use the debug visual inspector to find runtime private fields.
  • Since Unity does not provide any special IDE, you can choose to use any IDE for development work. It's also a good idea to master the IDE's debugging capabilities . Check out the Debugging article for Visual Studio for more information.
  • Unity publishes many testing tools . You can review them and improve your debugging methods. You can also check out the Unity Test Tools tutorial here . Alternatively, you can use available tools to run Scratchpad tests. Scratchpad tests are more traditional and don't require you to run scenarios.
  • Console logs can be very useful if used in conjunction with extensions. For example, you can use Console Pro enhancements to make your console even more powerful!
  • When debugging a visual animation, you need to try a different approach. A visual debugger can help you do this, which generates graphs over time. For example, you can use Monitor Components to do this.

 

Top 5 Performance Improvement Tips

Strengthening your game optimization is the only way to a successful game. The game itself might be fine, but it still suffers from performance issues. And, games that don't work well are sure to get bad reviews from end users. To make sure your Unity game is well optimized, try the following tips:

  • Before you start optimizing your game, you need to find out the source of your performance issues. For starters, it's a good idea to find out if it's coming from the GPU or the CPU. Identifying the culprit will help you handle optimization better, since GPUs and CPUs have different performance optimization strategies.
  • Performance optimization is important, but please don't write complex and hard-to-maintain code. You should decide based on how much you can improve performance. If it doesn't improve much, ignore it. If the improvements are large, keep them and document the code properly for others to review.
  • Try sharing object materials across scenes to improve the performance of each scene.
  • Check if the game runs smoother by lowering the game resolution. If this happens, use better materials and algorithms to make it run smoothly at higher resolutions.
  • Use the Performance Analyzer to understand and track performance issues.

Senior game developer explains how to make 2d parkour game with Unity3D and C# on LiveEdu

Epilogue

Game development is a complex job that requires different skills. The above tips will help you make game development more refined. Plus, these tips are just the tip of the iceberg. You also need to master the skills in practice and learn to improve on the job. If you're a Unity game developer, you can attract an audience by sharing your work on LiveEdu . The platform also provides unique feedback value as other game developers engage with audiences by sharing their ideas to help improve the community.

 

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