1.1 Case 5: Display of the registration page of the website: 1.1.1 Requirements:
Use HTML to complete the design of the registration page:
1.1.2 Analysis: 1.1.2.1 Technical analysis
[HTML form tag (*****)]
HTML form tag: <form>
- Common properties:
- action attribute: the path to submit. Submit to the current page by default
- method attribute: the method of request. GET and POST. The default is GET.
***** What is the difference between GET and POST?- GET : The data will be displayed in the address bar. There is a size limit for GET submissions.
- POST : The data will not be displayed in the address bar. There is no size limit for POST submissions.
Form elements in HTML:- <input type=”text”> : Text box.
- Common properties:
- name : The name of the form element. There must be a name attribute before the background can receive data.
- value : The default value of the textbox.
- size : The length of the text box.
- maxlength: The maximum length of the text box input.
- readonly: read-only text box.
- <input type=”password”> : Password box.
- Common properties:
- name : The name of the form element. There must be a name attribute before the background can receive data.
- value : The default value of the password box.
- size : The length of the password box.
- maxlength: The maximum length of the password box input.
-
<input type=”radio”> : radio button.
- Commonly used properties:
- name : The name of the form element. There must be a name attribute before the background can receive data.
- value : The default value of the radio button.
- checked: The radio button is checked by default.
- Commonly used properties:
-
<input type=”checkbox”> : Check button.
- Commonly used properties:
- name : The name of the form element. There must be a name attribute before the background can receive data.
- value : The default value of the radio button.
- checked: The radio button is checked by default.
- Commonly used properties:
- <input type=”button”> : normal button. A button without any function.
- <input type=”submit”> : submit button.
- <input type=”reset”> : Reset button.
- <input type=”file”> : The form item for file upload.
- <input type=”hidden”> : Hidden field.
-
<input type=”image”> : Image button
- <select> : Dropdown list.
- <textarea> : text field.
1.1.2.2 Step analysis:
[Step 1] Create an html document
[Step 2] Use the form to layout the page
[Step 3] Use the form tag in the page to complete the registration page
1.1.3 Code implementation
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1" width="90%" align="center">
<tr>
<td>
<!--Logo部分-->
<table width="100%" border="1">
<tr>
<td>
<img src="img/logo2.png" />
</td>
<td>
<img src="img/header.png" />
</td>
<td>
<a href="#">登录</a>
<a href="#">注册</a>
<a href="#">购物车</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<table width="100%" border="1" bgcolor="black" height="100%">
<tr>
<td>
<a href="">首页</a>
<a href="">手机数码</a>
<a href="">电脑办公</a>
<a href="">烟酒糖茶</a>
<a href="">鞋靴箱包</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr height="400" background="img/regist_bg.jpg">
<td>
<form action="../案例四:网站的首页的显示/案例四:网站首页.html" method="post">
<table border="5" width="60%" align="center" bgcolor="white">
<tr>
<td>
用户名
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="username" value="" size="20" maxlength="6" >
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
密码
</td>
<td>
<input type="password" name="password"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
确认密码
</td>
<td>
<input type="password" name="repassword"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
邮箱
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="email"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
姓名
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="name"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
性别
</td>
<td>
<input type="radio" name="sex" value="男" checked>男<input type="radio" name="sex" value="女">女
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
爱好
</td>
<td>
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="篮球" checked>篮球
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="足球">足球
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="排球">排球
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="羽毛球">羽毛球
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
籍贯
</td>
<td>
<select name="province">
<option>--请选择--</option>
<option value="北京" selected>北京</option>
<option value="上海">上海</option>
<option value="广州">广州</option>
</select>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
头像
</td>
<td>
<input type="file" name="upload">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
简介
</td>
<td>
<textarea cols="20" rows="4" name="info">我是:</textarea>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
生日
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="birthday"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<input type="submit" value="注册"/><input type="reset" value="重置"/><input type="button" value="我是按钮">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="70">
<img src="img/footer.jpg" width="100%" height="100%">
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center">
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</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
1.1.4 Summary: 1.1.4.1 HTML5 extension form tag. (*****h5 is not supported by all browsers)
<input type=”email”>
<input type=”date”>
<input type=”number”>
<input type=”color”>