I am trying to build a multithreading app that can calculate prime numbers (calculations done in another class), by using the methods of the other class via threadings, I need to then pass the result to the other class in order to print the results.
My issue is, my callable thread should be returning a list type, so when I try to use futures.get(), the compiler doesn't recognize my type of data
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
Callable<List<Long>> callableTask = () -> {
List<Long> myLis = new ArrayList<>();
try
{
PrimeComputerTester pct = new PrimeComputerTester()
Method meth = PrimeComputerTester.class.getDeclaredMethod("getPrimes",long.class);
meth.setAccessible(true);
myLis = (List<Long>) meth.invoke(pct, max);
//System.out.println("List of prime numbers: ");
//for(int i = 0; i < myLis.size(); i++)
// System.out.println(myLis.get(i));
}catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(" interrupted");
}
return myLis; //the thread should be returning myList
};
//using the list<Long> type for my callable interface
List<Callable<List<Long>>> callableTasks = new ArrayList<>();
//creating a tasked thread
callableTasks.add(callableTask);
try {
List<Future<List<Long>>> futures = executor.invokeAll(callableTasks);
List<Long> results = new ArrayList<>();
results.add(futures.get()); //This line doesn't work
//System.out.println("List of prime numbers 2 : "+futures.get());
for(int i = 0; i < futures.size(); i++)
System.out.println(futures.get(i));
executor.shutdown();
// System.out.println(" interrupted");
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(PrimeComputer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
expected result:
results.add(futures.get()); should be working
But instead, I can't use futures.get()
Upon compilation, I get the following error:
method get int interface Liste <E> cannot be applied to given types;
required int
found: no arguments
reason: actual and formal argument lists differ in length
where E is a type-variable:
E extends Object declared in interface List
Yes this line is invalid futures.get()
, basically it is an List<Future<List<Long>>> futures
list of Future
object.
So First you need to get the Future
object from list, and then you need to get the value List<Long>
from Future
object
Future<List<Long>> f = futures.get(0); // get the object at index 1 if list is empty then you will get NullPointerExeception
results.addAll(f.get());
Or loop the list or iterator the list
for(Future<List<Long>> f : futures){
results.addAll(f.get());
}