First, summarize the graphic symbols of Mac shortcut keys:
There are mainly four modifier keys in Mac, namely Command, Control, Option and Shift. These four keys have their own patterns, and they often appear in the menu bar of the Mac application, which is convenient for you to learn new shortcut keys at any time.
Basic shortcut keys
Command is the most important modifier key in Mac, in most cases it is equivalent to Ctrl under Windows. So the following most basic operations are easy to understand:
Command-Z undo
Command-X cut
Command-C Copy
Command-V Paste
Command-A Select All (All)
Command-S Save
Command-F Find
Screenshot:
Command-Shift-4 Capture the selected screen area to a file
Command-Shift-3 Capture all screen to file
Command-Shift-Control-3 Capture all screen to clipboard
Command-Shift-4 Capture the selected screen area to a file, or press the space bar to capture only one window
Command-Shift-Control-4 Capture the selected screen area to the clipboard, or press the space bar to capture only one window
In the application:
Command-Option-esc Open the forced exit window
Command-H hide (Hide) the currently running application window
Command-Option-H Hide other application windows
Command-Q Quit the top application
Command-Shift-Z Redo, which is the reverse operation of undo
Command-Tab Go to the next recently used application in the list of open applications, which is equivalent to Windows (Alt+Tab)
Command-Option-esc Open the "Force Quit" window, if there is no response from the application, you can select Force Quit in the window list
Text processing:
Command-Right Arrow Move the cursor to the end of the current line
Command-B Toggle Bold display of selected text
fn-Delete is equivalent to Delete on the PC full-size keyboard, which is to delete backwards
fn-up arrow scroll up one page (Page Up)
fn-down arrow scroll down one page (Page Down)
fn-left arrow scroll to the beginning of the document (Home)
fn-right arrow scroll to the end of the document (End)
Command-Right Arrow Move the cursor to the end of the current line
Command-Left Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the current line
Command-Down Arrow Move the cursor to the end of the document
Command-Up Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the document
Option-right arrow moves the cursor to the end of the next word
Option-Left Arrow Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word
Control-A Move to the beginning of the line or paragraph
In the Finder:
Command-Option-V cut file
Command-Shift-N New folder (New)
Command-Shift-G brings up the window, you can enter the absolute path directly to the folder (Go)
return is not actually a shortcut key, click on the file, press to rename the file
Command-O to open the selected item. Opening a file in Mac is not like pressing Enter directly in Windows
Command-Option-V is equivalent to cutting files in Windows. Copy the file in another location (Command-C), press this shortcut key at the destination location, the file will be cut to this location
Command-up arrow to open the folder containing the current folder, which is equivalent to "up" in Windows
Command-Delete Move the file to the Trash
Command-Shift-Delete Empty the Trash
Use the space bar to quickly view the selected file, which is the preview function
In the browser:
Control-Tab Go to the next tab page
Command-L cursor jump directly to the address bar
Control-Tab Go to the next tab page
Control-Shift-Tab Go to the previous tab page
Command-plus or equal sign to zoom in
Command-minus sign to shrink the page
Shortcut keys for Mac startup and shutdown
Command-Option-PR Reset NVRAM
Option is pressed immediately after booting, the boot manager will be displayed. If the Mac is equipped with dual systems or a bootable U disk is inserted, you can select the boot disk in the boot manager
Command-R Press immediately after booting to open the recovery function of OS X (Recovery)
Command-Option-PR Press immediately after booting to reset NVRAM. Sometimes the computer will have some minor problems. Resetting the NVRAM is your first choice in addition to restarting and trying to fix it.
Command-Option-Control-Power button to exit all applications, allowing you to save the document, and then shut down
Press and hold the power button for 5 seconds to force the Mac to shut down