The competition in the Internet industry has undoubtedly become more intense. Most of the previous job hunting positions are in short supply. Many people can enter large factories and get high salaries. And now some positions have begun to enter the balance of supply and demand, or even oversupply, this is the time to fight for personal strength (of course, fight for father is also an option, manual and funny). Natural selection and survival of the fittest are two sentences I often think about. It is not only reflected in nature, but also in human life. If you want to enter a big factory, want to get a higher salary, become a general manager, become a CEO, and marry Bai Fumi (Gao Fu Shuai), you must improve your own strength. This is something that no one else can help you. The era of iron rice bowls is over long ago. Now that we want to survive in this ever-changing era, it must not be a wrong choice to keep learning and embrace change.
The editor here shares a pdf document of Java must-learn knowledge from basics to architects summarized by Ali P9. It is also a knowledge point frequently asked by interviewers during interviews, including basic knowledge, Java collections, JVM, and more Thread concurrency, spring principle, microservices, Netty and RPC, Kafka, diary, design pattern, Java algorithm, database, Zookeeper, distributed cache, data structure, etc.
Due to space limitations, the detailed information of the pdf document is too comprehensive, and the details are too much, so only some of the knowledge points are screenshots for a rough introduction, and each small node has more detailed content!
Friends who need a complete PDF: one-click triple + comment, and then add my VX (tkzl6666) to receive it for free.
JAVA collection
- Interface inheritance and implementation
- List
- ArrayList (array)
- Vector (array implementation, thread synchronization)
- LinkList (linked list)
- Set
- HashSet(Hash表)
- TreeSet (binary tree)
JVM
- Thread
- JVM memory area
- JVM runtime memory
- Garbage collection and algorithms
- Four reference types in JAVA
- GC generational collection algorithm VS partition collection algorithm
- GC garbage collector
- JAVA IO / NIO
- JVM class loading mechanism
JAVA multi-threaded concurrency
- JAVA Concurrent Knowledge Base
- JAVA thread implementation / creation method
- 4 types of thread pools
- Thread life cycle (state)
- 4 ways to terminate threads
- The difference between sleep and wait
- The difference between start and run
- JAVA background thread
- JAVA lock
- Basic thread method 4.1.11. Thread context switch
- Synchronization and deadlock
- Principle of Thread Pool
- JAVA blocking queue principle
- Usage of CyclicBarrier, CountDownLatch, Semaphore
- The role of the volatile keyword (variable visibility, prohibit reordering)
- How to share data between two threads
JAVA basics
- JAVA abnormal classification and treatment
- JAVA reflection
- JAVA annotation
- JAVA inner class
- JAVA generics
- JAVA serialization (creating reusable Java objects)
- JAVA copy
Spring principle
- Spring features
- Spring core components
- Spring common modules
- Spring main package
- Spring common annotations
- Spring third-party integration
- Spring IOC principle
- Spring APO principle
- Spring MVC principle
- Spring Boot principle
- JPA principle
- Mybatis cache
- Tomcat architecture
Microservice
- Service registration discovery
- API gateway
- Configuration Center
- Event scheduling (kafka)
- Service tracking (starter-sleuth)
- Service Fuse (Hystrix)
- Hystrix circuit breaker mechanism
- API management
Netty 与RPC
- Netty principle
- Netty high performance
- Netty RPC implementation
- Key technology
- Core process
- Message codec
- Communication process
- RMI implementation
Distributed cache
- Cache avalanche
- Cache penetration
- Cache warm-up
- Cache update
- Cache degradation
The internet
- 7-layer network architecture
- TCP/IP principle
- TCP three-way handshake/four waved hands
- HTTP principle
- CDN principle
- Distribution Service System
- Load balancing system
- Management system
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Log
- Slf4j
- Log4j
- LogBack
- Logback advantages
- ELK
Zookeeper
- Zookeeper concept
- Zookeeper role
- Working principle of Zookeeper (atomic broadcast)
- Znode has four types of directory nodes
Kafka
- Kafka concept
- Kafka data storage design
- Data files of partition (offset, MessageSize, data)
- Data file segmentation (sequential read and write, segment command, binary search)
- Data file index (segment index, sparse storage)
- Producer design
- Load balancing (partitions will be evenly distributed to different brokers)
- Batch send
- Compression (GZIP or Snappy)
- Consumer design
RabbitMQ
- RabbitMQ concept
- RabbitMQ architecture
- Exchange type
Hbase
- Hbase concept
- Columnar storage
- Hbase core concept
- Hbase core architecture
- Hbase write logic
- HBase vs Cassandra
- MongoDB
- MongoDB concept
- MongoDB features
Cassandra
- Cassandra concept
- Data model
- Cassandra consistent hash and virtual node
- Gossip protocol
- Data replication
- Data write request and coordinator
- Data read request and background repair
- Data storage (CommitLog, MemTable, SSTable)
- Secondary index (a RowKey is generated for the summary of the value to be indexed)
- Data read and write
Design Patterns
- Design Principles
- Factory method pattern
- Abstract factory pattern
- Singleton mode
- Builder mode
- Prototype mode
- Adapter mode
- Decorator mode
- Agency model
- Appearance mode
- Bridge mode
- Combination mode
- Flyweight model
- Strategy mode
- Template method pattern
- Observer mode
- Iterative subpattern
- Chain of Responsibility Model
- Command mode
- Memo mode
Load balancing
- Layer 4 load balancing vs. Layer 7 load balancing
- Load balancing algorithm/strategy
- LVS
- Keepalive
- Nginx reverse proxy load balancing
- HAProxy
database
- Storage engine
- index
- Three paradigms of database
- The database is a transaction
- Stored procedure (a set of SQL statements for a specific function)
- Trigger (a program that can be executed automatically)
- Database concurrency strategy
- Database lock
- Distributed lock based on Redis
- Classification table
- Two-phase commit agreement
- Three-phase commit agreement
- Flexible transaction
- CAP
Consensus algorithm
- Paxos
- Oats
- Raft
- NWR
- Gossip
- Consistency Hash
- Consistent Hash feature
- Consistency Hash principle
JAVA algorithm
- Binary search
- Bubble sort algorithm
- Insertion sort algorithm
- Quick sort algorithm
- Hill sorting algorithm
- Merge sort algorithm
- Bucket sorting algorithm
- Radix sorting algorithm
- Pruning algorithm
- Backtracking algorithm
- Shortest path algorithm
- Maximum subarray algorithm
- Longest Common Subsequence Algorithm
- Minimum spanning tree algorithm
data structure
- Stack
- Queue
- Link
- Hash Table
- Sorted binary tree
- Red black tree
- B-TREE
- bitmap
Encryption Algorithm
- AES
- RSA
- CRC
- MD5
Hadoop
- Hadoop concept
- HDFS
- Client
- NameNode
- Secondary NameNode
- DataNode
- MapReduce
- JobTracker
- TaskTracker
- Task
- Reduce Task execution process
- The life cycle of Hadoop MapReduce jobs
- Job submission and initialization
- Task scheduling and monitoring.
- Task operating environment preparation
- Task execution
- Homework completed
Spark
- Spark concept
- Core architecture
- Core components
- SPARK programming model
- SPARK calculation model
- SPARK operation process
- SPARK RDD process
- SPARK RDD
Storm
- Storm concept
- Cluster architecture
- Nimbus (master-code distribution to Supervisor)
- Supervisor (slave-manages the start and termination of the Worker process)
- Worker (process that specifically handles component logic)
- Task
- ZooKeeper
- Programming model (spout->tuple->bolt)
- opology operation
- Storm Streaming Grouping
- ResourceManager
- NodeManager
- ApplicationMaster
- YARN operation process
cloud computing
- SaaS
- PaaS
- IaaS
- Docker
- Openstack
- Namespaces
- Process (process isolation implemented by CLONE_NEWPID)
- Libnetwork and network isolation
- Resource isolation and CGroups
- Mirroring and UnionFS
- Storage driver
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