1. Form
| Serial number | Identifier | lower case | capital | homophonic |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | \alpha | α \ alpha a | A \Alpha A | alpha |
| 2 | \beta | β \ beta b | B \ Beta B | Beta |
| 3 | \gamma | γ \ gamma c | Γ \ Gamma Γ | Gamma |
| 4 | \delta | δ \ delta d | Δ \ Delta Δ | Delta |
| 5 | \epsilon | ϵ \ epsilon ϵ | E \ Epsilon E | Ipsilon |
| 6 | \zeta | ζ \ zeta g | Z \ Zeta WITH | Cut tower |
| 7 | \ eta | η \ eta the | H \ Eta H | Eta |
| 8 | \theta | θ \ theta θ | Θ \ Theta Θ | Sita |
| 9 | \iota | ι \ iota ι | I \Iota I | Yota |
| 10 | \kappa | κ \ kappa K | K \Kappa K | Capa |
| 11 | \lambda | λ \ lambda λ | Λ \ Lambda Λ | Labuda |
| 12 | \ mu | μ \mu μ | M \Mu M | Miu |
| 13 | \not | ν \ nu ν | N \ Nu N | New |
| 14 | \xi | ξ \ xi X | Ξ \ Xi X | Kesi |
| 15 | \omicron | ο \ omicron The | O \ Omicron THE | Omicron |
| 16 | \pi | π \ pi Pi | Π \ Pi Pi | send |
| 17 | \rho | ρ \ rho ρ | P \Rho P | meat |
| 18 | \sigma | σ \ sigma σ | Σ \ Sigma Σ | Sigma |
| 19 | \your | tau \ tau τ | T \ Tau T | Peach |
| 20 | \upsilon | υ \upsilon υ | T \ Tau T | Upsilon |
| 21 | \phi | ϕ \ phi ϕ | Φ \ Phi Phi | Buddha |
| 22 | \ chi | χ \ chi χ | X \ Who X | WEAT |
| 23 | \psi | ψ \ psi ψ | Ψ \ Dogs Ψ | Pucci |
| 24 | \omega | ω \ omega ω | Ω \ Omega Ω | Omega |
2. Expand information
Greek is an independent branch of the Indo-European language family. As a carrier of ancient Greek civilization, as a language used in many fields such as literature, philosophy, science, and religion, its splendor is rare in the world. Ancient Greek is one of the few classical languages that are still being studied and used worldwide.
The Chinese name of "Greece" does not come from the English Greek, but from the poetic vocabulary of Hellas. How commensurate this move is with Greece, the country of art! The Greek-speaking people came to the Greek peninsula and its surrounding areas from the Balkans about 4000 years ago. Their language is divided into 4 dialects: Aeolian, Ionian, Arcadia-Cyprus and Dorian dialects. The famous "Homeric Epic"-"Iliad" and "Odyssey" are works about the 9th century BC, using the Ionian dialect. From the Ionian dialect to the Athenian language, the main form of ancient Greek and the basis of the common language Koine. The Old Testament in the Bible was translated as Koine in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC; the New Testament was written directly in Koine. People who believe in the Orthodox Church are still using the "Bible" in this classical language.
The Greek-speaking countries include Greece, Cyprus, Italy, Albania, Turkey, etc. There are more than 15 million people who speak Greek as their mother tongue. We are no stranger to the Greek alphabet, which is widely used in subjects such as mathematics, physics, biology, and astronomy. People who have read junior high school are familiar with "Alpha", "Beta", "Gamma"... In the "New Testament", God said: "I am Alpha and Omega. I am the beginning and I am the end."
In the Greek alphabet, the first letter is "Alpha" (Alpha), which stands for the beginning; the last letter is "Omega" (Omega), which stands for the end. This is exactly the trace of the writing of the New Testament in Greek. During the Roman Empire, Greek was the second language after Latin. Its status in the field of education continues to this day in universities in European and American countries.
Greek letters are not mysterious, just like Arabic and Russian letters, except that the symbols are different and the nature of the transcription is the same. Arabic has no vowels. The Greek alphabet is the earliest alphabet with vowels in the world. The Cyrillic and Georgian alphabets used in Russian, New Mongolian, etc. are all developed from the Greek alphabet. Those who have studied Russian will feel familiar with the Greek alphabet. The Greek alphabet has entered the vocabulary of many languages. For example, the international vocabulary of delta (delta) comes from the Greek letter Δ, because Δ is a triangle.
Originally there were 26 Greek alphabets, but it was reduced by about 2 in Homer's time. Athenians originally had no Η and Ω, but they were added in 403 BC. The stereotyped alphabet at that time has been used until now. There are very few such stable and long texts in the world. Greek was first written horizontally from right to left, consistent with Arabic. Later, there have been cases where left and right coexist, writing from right to left, and sometimes the next line does not start from the right end, but from the left end. This type of line is very common in Mayan inscriptions, and there are also such lines in oracle bone inscriptions. Finally, Greek only uses one line from left to right, which is the writing habit of Western scripts.
3. Handwriting
Finally, here is a sassy handwriting:
Note: The above information comes from the Internet and the source is unknown.