What is HTML?
- HTML refers to Hypertext Markup Language ( H yper T ext M arkup L anguage)
- HTML is not a programming language, but a markup language (markup language)
- Markup Language is a set of markup tags (markup tag)
- HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages
main effect:
-
Do data presentation
HTML tags:
- HTML tags usually appear in pairs , such as <body> and </body>
- A single tag is a single occurrence such as: line break<br/>, <meta/>
- The first label in the double label pair is the start label , and the second label is the end label
HTML document = web page
- HTML document describing web page
- HTML documents contain HTML tags and plain text
- HTML documents are also called web pages
Use sublime_text software to write html
- Choose file save path
- Open the software --> File --> New file 、
- Save and command: Naming format: file name.html
- Write code -> Shortcut: ! +Tab (This shortcut can quickly generate some commonly used codes and reduce the workload)
1.html source code
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>我的第一个Html 标题</title> </head> <body> <div Align="center"> <H1>登录</H1> <form ction = "2.html"> <p>用户名:<input type = "text"/><br/></p> <p>密码:<input Password = "text"/><br/></p> <p><input type="submit" value="提交"><br/></p> </form> </div> <div Align="center"> <H4>性别</H4> <form ction = "2.html"> <p><input type="radio" value="1">男<br/></p> <p><input type="radio" value="2">女<br/></p> <p><input type="submit" value="提交"><br/></p> </form> </div> </body> </html>
2.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <H1>跳转成功</H1> <a href="http://www.Baidu.com.cn/" target="_blank">Visit Baidu!</a> </body> </html>
Source code detailed introduction
<!DOCTYPE html> /*DOCTYPE : Document 与 Type 的简写 ,表示文件头: 页面的响应数据类型*/ <html lang="en"> /*lang : Language 语言的意思 ; en表示英文; zh-cn 或者 cn 表示中文*/ <head> /*Head 表示html的头的部分*/ <meta charset="UTF-8"> /*Meta ---metadata : 源数据 UTF-8 ----Unicode码 全世界的通用码*/ <title>我的第一个Html 标题</title> /*Title :表示文档的标题*/ </head> <body> /*Body 表示html的正文的部分*/ <div Align="center"> /*div :分区标签 Align="center" :居中*/ <H1>正文标题</H1> /*HTML 正文标题(Heading)是通过 <h1> - <h6> 等标签进行定义的。<h1> 定义最大的标题。<h6> 定义最小的标题。*/ <form ction = "2.html"> /* Form---表单 该标签一般不会单独使用 会和input标签联合使用/ <p>用户名:<input type = "text"/><br/></p> /*Text ----文本框 */ <p>密码:<input Password = "text"/><br/></p> /*Password ----密码框*/ <p><input type="submit" value="提交"><br/></p> /*Submit ----提交按钮*/ </form> </div> </body> </html>