Excel data analysis day2
Summary: Zhan Hang
Check all spaces
- Method 1: Select all cells in the table-find and replace-positioning conditions-null value
- Method 2: Select all cells in the table-ctrl+G-positioning conditions-empty value
- Note: Enter directly after selection, Ctrl+enter, don’t click anymore
Copy only visible cells
In some tables, the size of the content range can be selected, and only the visible cells are copied. What should I do?
- Select the table-CTRL+G-positioning conditions-select visible cells-Ctrl+c
Wrong selection
#VALUE! How to choose?
- Select the table-Ctrl + G-positioning conditions-formula-error
Paste special
Transpose and paste
Paste Special-Transpose
Dynamic chart
Paste Special-Paste Link
Value increase multiple
Select certain data-paste special (paste to the position of the second multiplier)-select multiply
Merge two columns into one
The requirements are shown in the figure below, and the form on the left becomes the form on the right.
Method:
- Insert auxiliary column, general positive number, general decimal
- Sort ascending-expand the selected area
- Select the first empty cell-paste special-skip empty cells
Find the same fill color and replace
Find and replace-options-select the format from the cell (clear immediately after use)-fill in the value
Cell match replacement
If the whole is 0, if the 0 in 70 is not counted, check the box where the cell matches (in search and replace)
How to make pay slips?
Auxiliary column—sort—extend the selected area
Copy header—selected area—Ctrl+G—positioning condition is null—paste
Excel data validation
- Data validation can only be single row or single column by default
- How to verify data with multiple rows and columns
- Formula-create name manager-create single row and single column
- Data verification-sequence-= name
- Re-edit the scope of the name manager-expand to the entire scope
Announce invalid data
- Select the range, require precision
- Data validation-selection type-selection range (integer, with default range)
- Data verification-circle invalid data
Quick fill
- 1. Fill in one yourself and give him a regular search object
- 2. Two methods
- Method 1: drop down-select quick fill
- Method 2: Ctrl+e
- Note: There may be certain problems, such as province extraction, some are two characters, some are three characters, and only two characters of three characters may be extracted; sometimes the operation is not successful because of the format.
- Fast filling can also be understood as fast extraction .
- Quick filling can also do text connection
Branch
- Demand, there is a column of data, China VS Brazil, China VS South Korea... How many participating countries are there?
- Replace VS with,
- Column splicing
- To delete duplicate values, you must go to one column to delete duplicate values, otherwise it is unsuccessful
Song lyrics processing case
- Requirements: 01. My mother 02. The hill like a golden bottle 03. Please drink a glass of wine to turn into a column of lyrics
My mother
The hill like a golden bottle
, please drink a glass of wine - step
- Sorted according to.
- Transpose
- Quick fill (Imperfect use of search and replace)
Excel cross-table operations
- There is no relationship between worksheets, a formula must be used to establish a relationship
- Equal to, select the first worksheet, don’t go back, write the plus sign immediately, select the second worksheet
- You can pull to the right, and then pull down, instead of each row and column
- Special case: What if the order of appearance of the columns of the two worksheets is not the same?
- Use combined calculation (in the data tab), place the mouse on the place where you want the final result to be generated before clicking, and the data labels do not match, use combined calculation first
Connection between excel characters
Use &, use + between values
Excel formula
Arithmetic Operator
symbol | meaning |
---|---|
^ | power |
/ | except |
% | percentage |
<> | not equal to |
The formula is wider than the function, PI() returns pi pithe value of p i
Cell reference
Relative reference, do not add $
absolute reference, add $
mixed reference for both rows and columns, add a $
to each row and column, add a dollar sign if you want the row not to change, the column is the same
F4 can quickly switch references, absolute, column mixed, row Mixed, relative, know which data should be locked, rather than blindly referencing
Change a column of 100 names into 5 columns, each with 20. The first in the
second column is equal to the 21st in the first column. Quickly fill in. The net is quickly filled to the right and down quickly. This is a relative reference. , Finally paste special, select the value
filter
You can also filter for error values
Tracking formula references
Track reference cells and track dependent cells
Understanding function implementation step by step
Formula-formula evaluation, understand how the formula is calculated step by step
Excel functions
To meet data cleaning
Analysis of the Similarities and Differences between Formulas and Functions
- The same point: all start with an equal sign, get a return value
- difference:
- Range: The range of the formula includes the function, the formula can have no function, but the function must have a formula
- Name: Function has a unique name, formula does not
- Insert: the method is different, the function directly clicks fx fx in the columnf x symbol, or formula-text-insert function
if function
If (logical judgment, value when true, value when false) is
judged equal, use an equal sign
and function or function
As understood
count、counta、 countif、countifs
The count function, only counts the numeric type
counta function, counts non-empty cells
countif function, counts
countifs according to conditions , multiple ranges, multiple conditions for statistics