Gartner announced the top ten IoT strategic technology trends that will lead digital enterprise innovation from 2018 to 2023. In the next ten years, the Internet of Things will continue to drive innovation business opportunities for digital enterprises, many of which will come from new or improved technologies. Enterprise IT administrators must master the Internet of Things innovation trends, and seek partners to support important emerging trends and technologies of the Internet of Things, because by 2023, the number of terminal devices that IT administrators in enterprises need to manage will be more than three times the current number .
The following is Gartner's latest announcement of the top ten IoT strategy technology trends from 2018 to 2023, and reminds IT administrators to make those preparations:
Trend 1: Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Gartner predicts that the number of globally connected objects will reach 14.2 billion in 2019, and will reach 25 billion in 2021, and will generate extremely large amounts of data. Artificial intelligence will be applied to all kinds of Internet of Things information, including video, still images, voice, network traffic activity and sensor data. Despite this complexity, AI can achieve good results in various IoT situations. Therefore, IT administrators must build an organization with the tools and skills to utilize artificial intelligence in their IoT strategy.
Trend 2: The social, legal and ethical aspects of the Internet of Things
With the maturity and wider deployment of the Internet of Things, issues such as data ownership, privacy, algorithm deviations, etc. will affect the importance of social, legal, and ethical issues. Therefore, IT administrators must educate themselves and their employees in this regard, and consider forming groups such as ethics committees to review company strategies; they should also consider allowing external consulting companies to review key algorithms and artificial intelligence systems to determine potential biases.
Trend 3: Information Economics and Data Broking
Gartner’s Internet of Things project survey last year showed that 35% of respondents are selling or intending to sell the data collected by their products and services. Infonomics theory further regards this method of monetizing this data as it should be included in the company. Strategic business assets of the account book.
By 2023, buying and selling Internet of Things data will become a necessary part of many Internet of Things systems. IT administrators must educate enterprises about the risks and business opportunities of data intermediary, formulate relevant IT policies in this field, and provide information for the organization’s Other units provide consultation.
Trend 4: Transition from the smart edge to smart grid
In the field of IoT, the transition from centralized and cloud to architecture is progressing smoothly. However, this is not the end, because the neat layers associated with the edge architecture will evolve into a more unstructured architecture, including various "things" and services connected in a dynamic grid. These mesh architectures will enable more flexible, intelligent and responsive IoT systems-although additional complexity is usually required. IT administrators must prepare the IT infrastructure, skills, and purchases for the mesh architecture.
Trend 5: Internet of Things Management
As the scope of the Internet of Things continues to expand, the public is increasingly demanding a management framework that can ensure that the creation, storage, use, and deletion of information related to the Internet of Things projects meet the standards. The scope of management includes not only simple technical tasks such as device audits or firmware updates, but also more complex issues such as device control and related use of the information generated.
IT administrators must shoulder the responsibility of educating their organizations about management issues, and in some cases invest appropriate manpower and technology to solve management issues.
Trend 6: Sensor Innovation
The sensor market will continue to develop by 2023. New sensors will be able to detect a wider range of events, current sensors will be reduced in price to become more economical or will be packaged in new ways to support new applications, and new algorithms will also be used from existing sensors. Technology deduces more information. CIOs must ensure that their teams pay close attention to sensor innovations to discover technologies that can support new business opportunities and business innovations.
Trend 7: Reliable hardware and operating system
Information security is the most important technology that enterprises must examine when deploying IoT systems. From the source and nature of the software and hardware of the Internet of Things, the CIO must be in control.
Trend 8: Brand-new Internet of Things user experience in
bold style
. Internet of Things user experience (UX) covers a wide range of technologies and design techniques. There are four influencing factors: new sensors, new algorithms, and new experiences Design structure and context, and experience of social perception.
Because the public interacts more and more frequently with objects that do not have screens and keyboards, if corporate user experience designers want to create an excellent user experience that can reduce obstacles, increase adhesion, and encourage continued use, they must use new Technology and accept new ideas.
Trend 9: Silicon Chip Innovation
By 2023, it is expected that new dedicated chips will reduce the power consumption required to run DNNs, and implement new edge architectures and embedded DNN functions in low-power IoT endpoints. This will support new features such as data analysis integrated with sensors, and voice recognition included in low-cost battery-powered devices. It is recommended that CIOs should pay attention to this development trend, because chips that provide functions such as embedded AI will enable organizations to develop highly innovative products and services.
Trend 10: New wireless network technology designed for the Internet of Things
The Internet of Things network must strike a balance between a series of conflicting conditions, such as endpoint cost, power consumption, bandwidth, latency, connection density, operating costs, service quality, and coverage. In the future, no single network technology can take into account so many conditions at the same time, but the new Internet of Things network technology will bring some additional choices and flexibility to CIOs, especially 5G mobile networks, a new generation of low-orbit satellites, and backscatter networks (Backscatter networks)
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