In recent years, automated testing has become more and more popular, and new challenges and opportunities in this field are also emerging simultaneously, especially AI, RPA and machine learning, which can be expected to grow rapidly in a few years. Therefore, it is necessary to consider automated methods. Today, I recommend 9 open source automated testing frameworks for your reference.
8 open source automated test frameworks, quick collection
1、Carina
Carina is a Java-based automated testing framework, it does not rely on a specific technology stack, so testers can only reuse test automation code between iOS and Android.
Its important functions are: it can combine all test layers, including mobile terminals, web applications, REST services and even databases into the same application; it supports relational and sub-relational databases; it can generate REST requests with the FreeMarker template engine.
2、http://Testproject.io
http://Testproject.io is suitable for testers who are not familiar with the automation of software testing and avoid going wrong. You can add a communication skirt: 8652C++563 to facilitate academic exchanges, and testers who are seeking a free platform with a strong community. It is based on Selenium, Appium is built to allow testers to run tests with common automated operations.
Its important functions are: support to share software tests and APIs with global testers; have test records, global automation grids and automation building blocks; support multiple languages, including Python, Java, Java, C++, etc.
3、Gauge
Gauge is a test automation tool that has become popular in recent years. It is lightweight, cross-platform, based on a plug-in architecture, and can be used with any language, IDE, and ecosystem.
Its important functions are: simple syntax; simple setting, you can use a single command to start and run the framework; support modular architecture through a variety of extension plug-ins; without any specific structure, can use simple Markdown to create text documents.
4、Selenium
Selenium is an excellent open source automated testing framework for web applications, with cross compatibility between multiple operating systems, so test scripts can be written in multiple languages.
Its important functions are: cross-platform; compatible with operating systems and browsers; integrated with multiple APIs and programming languages; highly customizable; integrated with the tool Selenium IDE, which can be tested without learning specific scripts.
5 、 Catalon
Katalon is a simple automated testing framework that supports web, mobile and API automated testing.
Its important functions are: multiple scripting language extension support; support for Jira implementation; automatically generate test scripts by analyzing and recording Web operations and capturing associated objects, and process automation.
6、Galen
Galen is used for test automation, which is more important to improve user experience. It specifically targets UX testing and provides specific syntax for testing and verifying the layout of mobile or web applications.
Its important functions are: can specify the size of the browser window to test the layout specification; can use Galen syntax, Java or Java to write test files; heat map analysis can generate detailed HTML reports.
7、Serenity
Serenity is a Java-based open source automated testing framework that can help write automated acceptance and regression tests, a tool that is easy to integrate with behavior-driven development (BDD).
Its important functions are: it can facilitate the writing of BDD and Selenium tests through abstract boilerplate code; it can test multiple solutions at a higher level while maintaining detailed information at a lower level; it has pre-built functions, including WebDriver management, Jira integration, running parallel processes, etc.
8, epochs
Appium is an open source automated testing framework based on the WebDriver protocol for testing mobile applications. It allows the use of the same API to write tests for different platforms.
Its important functions are: provide different programming languages and frameworks; allow testers to create element repositories and manage them accordingly; support reusable codes and tests between iOS, Android and Windows test suites.