1. Make a Nine-Patch picture
1. Meaning: A specially processed png image that can specify which areas can be stretched and which areas cannot be stretched.
2. First make a layout
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#d8e0e8" android:orientation="vertical" > <ListView android:id="@+id/msg_list_view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" android:divider="#0000" > </ListView> <LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height = "wrap_content"> <EditText android:id="@+id/input_text" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:hint="Type something here" android:maxLines="2"/> <Button android:id="@+id/send" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Send"/> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
The basic structure here is to build a linear desktop, and then add dialog boxes, input boxes and a button
The background image of the dialog we created is to use a style similar to WeChat
Then, before designing the main program, rewrite an adapter
package com.example.uibestpractice; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.content.Context; import java.util.*; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.View; public class MsgAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Msg>{ private int resourceId; public MsgAdapter(Context context,int textViewResourceId,List<Msg> objects) { super(context,textViewResourceId,objects); resourceId = textViewResourceId; } @Override public View getView(int position,View convertView,ViewGroup parent) { Msg msg = getItem(position); View view; ViewHolder viewHolder; if(convertView == null) { view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId,null); viewHolder = new ViewHolder(); viewHolder.leftLayout =(LinearLayout) view.findViewById (R.id.left_layout); viewHolder.rightLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById (R.id.right_layout); viewHolder.leftMsg = (TextView) view.findViewById (R.id.left_msg); viewHolder.rightMsg = (TextView) view.findViewById (R.id.right_msg); view.setTag (viewHolder); } else { view = convertView; viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag (); } if (msg.getType ( ) == Msg.TYPE_RECEICED) { // If it is a received message, display the message layout on the left and hide the message layout on the right viewHolder.leftLayout.setVisibility (View.VISIBLE); viewHolder.rightLayout.setVisibility (View.GONE); viewHolder.leftMsg.setText (msg.getContent ()); } else if (msg.getType () == Msg.TYPE_SENT) { // If it is an outgoing message, display the message layout on the right and hide the message layout on the left viewHolder.rightLayout.setVisibility (View.VISIBLE); viewHolder.leftLayout.setVisibility (View.GONE); viewHolder.rightMsg.setText ( msg.getContent ()); } return view; } class ViewHolder { LinearLayout leftLayout; LinearLayout rightLayout; TextView leftMsg; TextView rightMsg; } }
The general meaning of this adapter is that the information sent by the other party is left-aligned, and the information sent by itself is right-aligned. It can be seen that the first two constants are used to indicate whether the information was sent or sent in the past; internal class Represents the code for left and right alignment
Then write the main program to adapt
package com.example.uibestpractice; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.Window; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.EditText; import java.util.*; public class MainActivity extends Activity { private ListView msgListView; private EditText inputText; private Button send; private MsgAdapter adapter; private List<Msg> msgList= new ArrayList<Msg>(); @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initMsgs();//初始化消息数据 adapter = new MsgAdapter(MainActivity.this,R.layout.msg_item,msgList); inputText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.input_text); send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send); msgListView.setAdapter(adapter); send.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { String content = inputText.getText().toString(); if(!"".contentEquals(content)) { Msg msg = new Msg(content,Msg.TYPE_SENT); msgList.add(msg); adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();//当有新消息时候,刷新ListView中的显示 msgListView.setSelection(msgList.size());// Locate the ListView to the last line inputText.setText ( ""); // Empty the content in the input box } } }); } private void initMsgs () { Msg msg1 = new Msg ("Hello guy." , Msg. TYPE_RECEICED); msgList.add (msg1); Msg msg2 = new Msg ("Hello. Who id that" , Msg.TYPE_SENT); msgList.add (msg2); Msg msg3 = new Msg ("jsdlf" , Msg.TYPE_RECEICED) ; msgList.add (the Msg3); } }
Second, the source code:
1. Project address
https://github.com/ruigege66/Android/tree/master/UIBestPractice
2.CSDN:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44630050
3. Blog Park: https://www.cnblogs.com/ruigege0000/
4. Welcome to pay attention to WeChat public number: Fourier transform, personal public number, only used for learning and communication, reply "gift pack" in the background, get big data learning materials