Recursive function draws fractal tree
The basic idea of fractal geometry: objective things have a hierarchical structure of self-similarity, and the parts and the whole have statistical similarity in form, function, information, time, space, etc., called self-similarity, self-similarity is Refers to the property that the local is a proportional reduction of the whole.
code show as below:## 绘制分型树,末梢的树枝的颜色不同
import turtle
def draw_brach(brach_length):
if brach_length > 5:
if brach_length < 40:
turtle.color('green')
else:
turtle.color('red')
# 绘制右侧的树枝
turtle.forward(brach_length)
print('向前',brach_length)
turtle.right(25)
print('右转20')
draw_brach(brach_length-15)
# 绘制左侧的树枝
turtle.left(50)
print('左转40')
draw_brach(brach_length-15)
if brach_length < 40:
turtle.color('green')
else:
turtle.color('red')
# 返回之前的树枝上
turtle.right(25)
print('右转20')
turtle.backward(brach_length)
print('返回',brach_length)
def main():
turtle.left(90)
turtle.penup()
turtle.backward(150)
turtle.pendown()
turtle.color('red')
draw_brach(100)
turtle.exitonclick()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()