Zabbix monitoring platform installation and deployment

Zabbix monitoring platform installation and deployment

Zabbix monitoring platform deployment, need at least four components, namely Zabbix_Server, Zabbix_Web, Databases, Zabbix_Agentd, the following detailed steps to Zabbix installation configuration monitoring platform:

First, prepare the system environment

    Server端：192.168.2.101 (httpd、mysql、PHP)
    Agent端：192.168.2.102
    系统环境：LAMP
    setenforce 0 ：关闭Selinux
    systemctl stop firewalld：关闭防火墙 
    systemctl disable firewalld  永久关闭防火墙
    下载zabbix版本，各个版本之间安装方法相差不大，可以根据实际情况选择安装版本，本文版本为Zabbix-3.2.6.tar.gz。（现在zabbix4.*界面比较好看 可以直接下载zabbix4.4.*来安装 下载地址）
    https://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/）

Second, the source is mounted zabbix-server, install the expansion dependencies.

    yum install -y mysql-libs mysql-devel curl curl-devel net-snmp  net-snmp-devel   perl-DBI 
    cd /usr/src
    wget-c https://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.2.6/zabbix-3.2.6.tar.gz
    tar xzf zabbix-3.2.6.tar.gz
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix/ --enable-server --with-mysql --with-libcurl
    make && make install 

The installation is completed the following prompts to install successfully

Third, the deployment of LAMP environment

    yum install httpd httpd-devel php php-devel php-mysql mariadb-server mysql –y
    启动数据库，建立zabbix库并授权
    systemctl start mariadb
    create database zabbix charset=utf8;   创建数据库
    grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@'localhost' identified by "123456"; 
    flush privileges;  刷新权限

    导入数据到zabbix库
    cd /usr/src/zabbix-3.2.6/database/mysql  （下载编译路径）
    cd /usr/src/zabbix-3.2.6/database/mysql

Data into the database

    mysql -h192.168.11.14 -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix <schema.sql
    mysql -h192.168.11.14 -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix <images.sql
    mysql -h192.168.11.14 -uzabbix -p123456 zabbix <data.

Backup configuration files

    cd /usr/local/zabbix/etc/
    \cp  zabbix_server.conf  zabbix_server.conf.bak

Edit the configuration file zabbix_server.conf

    vim zabbix_server.conf
    LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log
    DBHost=locDdalhost        #数据库主机名，当设置为localhost时，连接mysql通过sock
    DBName=zabbix             #指定存放zabbix数据数据库的名字
    DBUser=zabbix               #指定连接数据库的用户名
    DBPassword=123456     #用户连接数据库需要的密码

Set up as a system service and authorized

    \cp /usr/src/zabbix-3.2.11/misc/init.d/tru64/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/ 
    chmod o+x /etc/init.d/zabbix_server

Establish zabbix user (needs to start), flexible connection (start required)

    groupadd  zabbix
    useradd  -g  zabbix  zabbix
    usermod  -s  /sbin/nologin  zabbix
    ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_*  /usr/local/sbin/

Remote PHP

    vim /var/www/html/info.php   验证发布文件

    启动Apache：systemctl restart httpd
    启动zabbix：service zabbix_server restart

Copy zbbix-WEB program code files to the Apache distribution directory

    \cp /usr/src/zabbix-3.2.11/frontends/php/* /var/www/html/ -rf

Tip: If the error re-install version of PHP 500

    由于zabbix3.2.9需要php5.4版本以上，默认自带5.3.3（会报500或者打不开网页等错误信息 则重新安装PHP
    [root@localhost etc]# rpm -Uvh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
    卸载PHP
    [root@localhost etc]# yum -y remove php*
    安装php5.6
    [root@localhost etc]# yum -y install php56w.x86_64 php56w-cli.x86_64 php56w-common.x86_64 php56w-gd.x86_64 php56w-ldap.x86_64 php56w-mbstring.x86_64 php56w-mcrypt.x86_64 php56w-mysql.x86_64 php56w-pdo.x86_64 php56w-mbstring php56w-bcmath php56w-gd php56w-xml gd gd-devel --skip-broken

Add boot from the start

    [root@localhost etc]# chkconfig --add httpd
    [root@localhost etc]# chkconfig httpd on
    [root@localhost etc]# chkconfig --add mysqld
    [root@localhost etc]# chkconfig mysqld on

Open a browser to access the local IP,

        设置zabbix web管理界面安装配置，点击next step，如下图
        浏览器访问出现以下报错：

Editing php.ini, run the following code (big trick)

        yum install php-mbstring php-bcmath php-gd php-xml install gd gd-devel -y

        sed -i '/post_max_size/s/8/16/g;/max_execution_time/s/30/300/g;/max_input_time/s/60/300/g;s/\;date.timezone.*/date.timezone \= PRC/g;s/\;always_populate_raw_post_data/always_populate_raw_post_data/g'  /etc/php.ini
    修改完参数后重启htppd：systemctl restart httpd
    修改完参数后重启htppd：systemctl restart httpd

Be in / etc / hosts, in the last line of the following

    193.192.168.11.44 www.zabbi.com  后期数据库更改方便

Next step fill out the following:

Next step is as follows

Being given five

Zabbix.conf.php file repair needs to create, execute the following command

    chmod o+w /var/www/html/conf

Method one: Modify the owner / var / www / html / conf file for apache

    chown -R apache conf

Method 2: Download upload / down 192.168.0.101var / www / html / conf directory

    用户名：admin
    密码：zabbix
    登陆成功如下:

After the interface is configured to have the following Chinese alarm: alarm indicates that the server does not start following

Before modifying the configuration files to back up

    77行为： DBHost=www.zabbixmysql.com        数据库地址
    111行为：DBPassword=123456                 数据库密码

As shown below:



performing /etc/init.d/zabbix_server restart given as follows:
given six

Solution:

    1）useradd zabbix
    2）ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_* /usr/local/sbin/
    再启动/etc/init.d/zabbix_server restart报错如下：

Error seven:

Solution:

    把/tmp/zabbix_server.log删除即可
    rm -rf /tmp/zabbix_server.log

    再启动/etc/init.d/zabbix_server restart

Refresh zabbix-sever

The default is English, Chinese modified, (mainly English we do not know)

Fourth, configure zabbix-server:

    1）添加到192.168.11.55和192.168.11.66客户端监控：
    依次点击主菜单中：
    <配置>-<创建主机>-输入主机名称192.168.11.55，并添加群组为linux servers下图：
    （IP地址截图错了）

Then click on the bottom of the <add> that is successfully added 55,66 do the same methods, the successful completion of the following figure:

2) Add items to monitor project:
Click the image above Click <192.168.11.66> After <Template> - <select> in the pop-up menu, select <Template OS Linux> - <select> - <add> - <Update>

Further addition, when a client in the same manner as above to add a host

Fifth, the client installation configuration: In 192.168.11.55/66

    1）192.168.11.55安装zabbix
    cd /usr/src
    wget  http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.2.6/zabbix-3.2.6.tar.gz
    tar xzf zabbix-3.2.6.tar.gz
    cd zabbix-3.2.6
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-agent && make && make install

ln –s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_* /usr/local/sbin/

Modify zabbix_agentd.conf client configuration file, execute the following command, zabbix_agentd.conf content, specify the server IP, both of the local Hostname to local IP address or DNS name:
the CPU, memory, load, network card, disk, IO, application services, port , logged-in user,
vim /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf modify the following parameters

91行 Server=192.168.11.101
132行ServerActive=192.168.11.101
143行 Hostname=192.168.11.102

Copy from the source installation directory zabbix_agentd to the line in the file and directory permissions to execute

    cp /usr/src/zabbix-3.2.6/misc/init.d/tru64/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/
    useradd zabbix
    ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_* /usr/local/sbin/
    chmod o+x /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd
    /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd  start

In zabbix web interface, see the following memory conditions

Garbled Chinese mode

Solution:
enter the httpd home directory: backup the original font

From the end win a copy fonts to Linux: C: \ Windows \ Fonts upload modified after the original name