First, the cloud server brief (source network)
1,1 What is cloud server?
Cloud server Elastic Compute Service (ECS) is an infrastructure provided by cloud Ali cloud computing services. ECS server using the cloud as easy as using water, electricity, gas and other resources, and efficient. You do not need advance procurement of hardware equipment, but according to business needs, feel free to create as many instances of ECS cloud server. In use, with the expansion of the business, you can always disk expansion, increased bandwidth. If you no longer need the cloud server, you can always free up resources and cost savings.
The map shows all the resources involved ECS, examples including the specifications, block storage, mirroring, snapshots, bandwidth and security groups. You can configure your ECS resources through the cloud server management console or Ali cloud App and API.
1.2 proper nouns
Geographical area and available : refers to the physical location of ECS instance resides.
Example : equivalent to a virtual machine, comprising a CPU, memory, operating system, network, disk, etc. The most basic computing components.
Examples Specifications : refers to the configuration example, vCPU including audit, memory, network performance. Examples of specification determines the computing and storage capacity ECS instance.
Mirror : ECS template instance refers to the operating environment, typically includes operating system and preinstalled software. Operating system supports a variety of Linux distributions and different versions of Windows.
Block storage : cloud comprises a distributed storage architecture and shared disk storage block, and a local storage unit based on the physical local disk.
Snapshot : refers to the backup data stored on an elastic block a certain point in time.
Network type : Proprietary Network: aliyun built on an isolated network environment, also known as the VPC, logically complete isolation between the VPC.
Security Group : Demand instances with the same protection from the same geographical area and the composition of mutual trust, is a virtual firewall, network access control settings for instance.
Examples 1.3 Overview
PS: As for why the final choice aliyun lightweight application server
selected manufacturers : Huawei to buy or tangled over Ali, Ali finally found a variety of online information will be a little more.
Select Server : on the word, buy the wrong. . . . . . But later found to have been temporarily lightweight meet my needs, all would not re-buy.
Second, start with Ali cloud lightweight application server
2.1 entering Ali's official website
https://www.aliyun.com/
the mouse is placed in the "blue three" -> Place the product -> put cloud computing infrastructure -> Click lightweight application server
2.2 click Buy Now
Regional choose according to their actual situation
Mirror: Mirror Ubuntu system
two days after the purchase is successful there will be little sister to call customer service to ask do you have any difficulties, etc.
Third, remote connection
A method of directly using a remote connection official website (recommended)
Click on the console
log in to your account, then click the remote connection button, then click the top right corner of the remote connection
The second method used to control xshell 6 (This method is not recommended)
This is the installation package (w10 64-bit), the installation is ok
link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/18fflHEZkkylI_GzCnO5tuw
extraction code: znyc
After a successful, click on the new document
Note! ! ! ! !
Agreement is: SSH
Port number: 22
Host: its own public IP (you can look to the console)
Fourth, the server graphical user interface (xfce 4) is mounted
Because of personal and xfce 4 eye to see, all of this a direct installation, you can also use other.
xfce4 installation, ↓ enter the command line (a carriage return line)
sudo su root // obtain root privileges (permissions brother)
APT-GET // Update the operating system update
apt-get upgrade // update the operating system
apt-get install xfce4 // install xfce
What size will be displayed during the installation, you need to determine whether the installation, enter y press Enter
when you see the interface appears ... After done, it will be the successful (rarely unsuccessful)
V. vnc server configuration
After the above done, enter the following command line ↓
apt-get install vnc4server // download vnc
After done again, enter
vncserver // start vnc
Will let you enter the password when you first start, the password is very important! ! ! !
Behind the need to enter this password using the vnc operation!
And when you entered can not see what you type ...
After a successful re-open the switch off, get permission brother, and later re-enable vnc configuration
input command ↓
vi ~ / .vnc / Xstartup
In line 10 "x-window-manager &" preceded by a "#"
Then enter the following configuration information change
sesion-manager & xfdesktop & xfce4-panel &
xfce4-menu-plugin &
xfsettingsd &
xfconfd &
xfwm4 &
Be sure to enter the completed correctly, otherwise you can not see the mouse interface
input is complete, click on the esc key to exit the editor, and then enter a colon ": wq"
and press Enter to success
Sixth, configure the server firewall
Enter the official website, and then to the server's console
clicks Firewall security, rule the upper right corner to add
application types: custom
protocols: TCP
port range: 5901
(as to why this may look Quguan network security protocol)
Seven, W10 download and use under the VNC
Given directly installed package (W10 64-bit)
Link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1mOq2yzA7UxIuQfr8wjTuTg
extraction code: r01g
After a successful installation, open
Enter the public ip + ": 1"
Note that the colon English input interface! ! !
After entering the password , which is above the configuration server that important password (that you can not see what you've entered the password)! !
The interface is successful
when failure is ↓
Eight, with the server for file transfer
Download Xftp5
given directly installation package (W10 64-bit)
Link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ChtodOCGFZSjaLHAcct6dg
extraction code: sud0
After the download is complete,
click on File -> New
Password Ali is the official website of the console you reset the password (Figure below)
The connection is successful is this! !
After successful you can do whatever ~
