First, Ali cloud messaging service conditions
1. Ali cloud account opened SMS service
2. Application SMS signature signName and templates templateCode, and through. Do not change the template code
Add SMS signature (individual developers recommend choosing a verification code, common words need to add business information), add a message template (recommended recommended templates, auditing little faster)
3. Set accessKeyId and Secret, andTo ensure that the money account or consider purchasing SMS packages
Second, the code begins
1. Create Springboot project hello-rabbit, core import dependence,Official dependence (try the latest version)
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 阿里云短信 SDK for Java -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>4.4.6</version>
</dependency>
2.application.yml arrangement
alisms:
accessKeyId: AccessKey管理里的accessKeyId
accessSecret: AccessKey管理里的Secret
signName: 短信签名名称
templateCode: 模版code
3. Modify the official demo encapsulated, SendSmsUtil.java
package com.basic.hellorabbit.util;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.CommonResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ServerException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @Description: 短信发送工具
* @Author: Joe
* @CreateDate: 2020/3/21 15:49
*/
@Service
public class SendSmsUtil {
@Value("${alisms.accessKeyId}")
private String accessKeyId;
@Value("${alisms.accessSecret}")
private String accessSecret;
@Value("${alisms.signName}")
private String signName;
@Value("${alisms.templateCode}")
private String templateCode;
public String aliSendSms(String PhoneNumbers,String TemplateParam){
String result = "";
DefaultProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessSecret);
IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
CommonRequest request = new CommonRequest();
request.setSysMethod(MethodType.POST);
request.setSysDomain("dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com");
request.setSysVersion("2017-05-25");
request.setSysAction("SendSms");
request.putQueryParameter("RegionId", "cn-hangzhou");
request.putQueryParameter("PhoneNumbers", PhoneNumbers);
request.putQueryParameter("SignName", signName);
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateCode", templateCode);
request.putQueryParameter("TemplateParam", TemplateParam);
try {
CommonResponse response = client.getCommonResponse(request);
System.out.println(response.getData());
String infojson = response.getData();
Gson gson2 = new Gson();
Map map = gson2.fromJson(infojson, Map.class);
String codes = map.get("Message").toString();
System.out.println("codes="+codes);
if(codes.equals("OK")){
result="ok";
}else {
result="not_ok";
}
} catch (ServerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println("result="+result);
return result;
}
}
4. New sms.html tested under resources / templates
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>短信测试页面</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>短信验证码发送</h3>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<a href="/sendSms/手机号码">阿里云短信发送</a>
<hr>
<h3>短信验证</h3>
<form method="post" action="/yanSms">
<p>
手机号码：<input type="text" name="PhoneNumbers"/>
</p>
<p>
验证码：<input type="text" name="code"/>
</p>
<p>
<input type="submit" value="开始验证"/>
</p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
5. SmsController.java transmission and verification
package com.basic.hellorabbit.controller;
import com.basic.hellorabbit.util.SendSmsUtil;
import com.basic.hellorabbit.util.VerificationCode;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
/**
* @Description: 短信
* @Author: Joe
* @CreateDate: 2020/3/21 16:31
*/
@Controller
public class SmsController {
@Autowired
private SendSmsUtil sendSmsUtil;
@Data
public static class SmsData{
String code;
public SmsData(String code) {
this.code = code;
}
}
/**
* 跳转到短信测试页面
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/toSms",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String toSms(){
return "sms";
}
/**
* 发送验证码
* @param PhoneNumbers 手机号
* @return
*/
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value = "/sendSms/{PhoneNumbers}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String sendSms(@PathVariable String PhoneNumbers, HttpServletRequest request){
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
//随机生成验证码
String numeral = VerificationCode.getNumeral();
SmsData smsData = new SmsData(numeral);
Gson gson = new Gson();
String code = gson.toJson(smsData);
String information = sendSmsUtil.aliSendSms(PhoneNumbers, code);
session.setAttribute(PhoneNumbers,numeral);
session.setMaxInactiveInterval(3 * 60);
if(information.equals("ok")){
return "成功发送给"+PhoneNumbers+";验证码是"+numeral;
}
return "失败了"+PhoneNumbers;
}
/**
* 验证
* @param PhoneNumbers
* @param code
* @param request
* @return
*/
@ResponseBody
@RequestMapping(value = "/yanSms",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String yanSms(String PhoneNumbers, String code,HttpServletRequest request){
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
String ycode = (String) session.getAttribute(PhoneNumbers);
if(ycode.equals(code)){
return PhoneNumbers+"验证成功";
}
return PhoneNumbers+"验证失败";
}
}
6.Generating a random code verification tools VerificationCode.java:java implementation tools randomly generated codes
Initial tests by the code, as the mobile phone number check which involved such as this ignore
