腾讯云申请 ssl 证书+nginx配置https（强制http转https）

1.申请证书

申请证书连接：https://console.cloud.tencent.com/ssl

填写相关信息后提交，等待验证通过，一般是半个小时内。

2.下载证书

3.配置服务器

选择证书中Nginx文件夹里的两个文件上传到服务器上的某个目录下（自己知道就行，后面配置需用到）。
打开配置文件nginx.conf，进行以下配置

    server {
        listen       80;    
        server_name  www.XX.cn;     #域名
        rewrite ^(.*)$ https://$host$1 permanent; #强制http转https
    }

    server {
        listen       443 ssl http2 default_server;
        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
        server_name  www.XX.cn;    #域名
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        ssl_certificate "/usr/local/nginx/cert/1_www.XX.cn_bundle.crt";   #证书位置
        ssl_certificate_key "/usr/local/nginx/cert/2_www.XX.cn.key";      #证书位置
        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
       
        upstream exam{ 
        server ip地址:8080;
        }
       
        location / {   #域名初始页面
            proxy_pass http://exam/;
	        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }

	    location /exam1 { #项目1
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8081/exam1/;
            proxy_redirect http:// https://;
	        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }

        location /exam2 { #项目2
            proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8082/exam2/;
	        proxy_redirect http:// https://;
	        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

配置完成后保存
nginx -s reload

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