SM4国密加密解密实现代码demo

小程序实现国密SM4 加密，解密。

加密：

var cbc = require('../../utils/cbc.js');
cbc.encrypt_cbc(item.text, "1234567890123456"))

解密：

var cbc = require('../../utils/cbc.js');
cbc.decrypt_cbc("K++iI4IhSGMnEJZT/jv1ow==", "1234567890123456", "1234567890123456")

在 HTML实现的话可以用 script 标签导入文件，例如:

<script type="text/javascript" src="base64js.min.js"></script>

需要引用两个文件：

base64js.min.js

(function (r) { if (typeof exports === "object" && typeof module !== "undefined") { module.exports = r() } else if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) { define([], r) } else { var e; if (typeof window !== "undefined") { e = window } else if (typeof global !== "undefined") { e = global } else if (typeof self !== "undefined") { e = self } else { e = this } e.base64js = r() } })(function () { var r, e, n; return function () { function d(a, f, i) { function u(n, r) { if (!f[n]) { if (!a[n]) { var e = "function" == typeof require && require; if (!r && e) return e(n, !0); if (v) return v(n, !0); var t = new Error("Cannot find module '" + n + "'"); throw t.code = "MODULE_NOT_FOUND", t } var o = f[n] = { exports: {} }; a[n][0].call(o.exports, function (r) { var e = a[n][1][r]; return u(e || r) }, o, o.exports, d, a, f, i) } return f[n].exports } for (var v = "function" == typeof require && require, r = 0; r < i.length; r++)u(i[r]); return u } return d }()({ "/": [function (r, e, n) { "use strict"; n.byteLength = f; n.toByteArray = i; n.fromByteArray = p; var u = []; var v = []; var d = typeof Uint8Array !== "undefined" ? Uint8Array : Array; var t = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"; for (var o = 0, a = t.length; o < a; ++o) { u[o] = t[o]; v[t.charCodeAt(o)] = o } v["-".charCodeAt(0)] = 62; v["_".charCodeAt(0)] = 63; function c(r) { var e = r.length; if (e % 4 > 0) { throw new Error("Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4") } var n = r.indexOf("="); if (n === -1) n = e; var t = n === e ? 0 : 4 - n % 4; return [n, t] } function f(r) { var e = c(r); var n = e[0]; var t = e[1]; return (n + t) * 3 / 4 - t } function h(r, e, n) { return (e + n) * 3 / 4 - n } function i(r) { var e; var n = c(r); var t = n[0]; var o = n[1]; var a = new d(h(r, t, o)); var f = 0; var i = o > 0 ? t - 4 : t; var u; for (u = 0; u < i; u += 4) { e = v[r.charCodeAt(u)] << 18 | v[r.charCodeAt(u + 1)] << 12 | v[r.charCodeAt(u + 2)] << 6 | v[r.charCodeAt(u + 3)]; a[f++] = e >> 16 & 255; a[f++] = e >> 8 & 255; a[f++] = e & 255 } if (o === 2) { e = v[r.charCodeAt(u)] << 2 | v[r.charCodeAt(u + 1)] >> 4; a[f++] = e & 255 } if (o === 1) { e = v[r.charCodeAt(u)] << 10 | v[r.charCodeAt(u + 1)] << 4 | v[r.charCodeAt(u + 2)] >> 2; a[f++] = e >> 8 & 255; a[f++] = e & 255 } return a } function s(r) { return u[r >> 18 & 63] + u[r >> 12 & 63] + u[r >> 6 & 63] + u[r & 63] } function l(r, e, n) { var t; var o = []; for (var a = e; a < n; a += 3) { t = (r[a] << 16 & 16711680) + (r[a + 1] << 8 & 65280) + (r[a + 2] & 255); o.push(s(t)) } return o.join("") } function p(r) { var e; var n = r.length; var t = n % 3; var o = []; var a = 16383; for (var f = 0, i = n - t; f < i; f += a) { o.push(l(r, f, f + a > i ? i : f + a)) } if (t === 1) { e = r[n - 1]; o.push(u[e >> 2] + u[e << 4 & 63] + "==") } else if (t === 2) { e = (r[n - 2] << 8) + r[n - 1]; o.push(u[e >> 10] + u[e >> 4 & 63] + u[e << 2 & 63] + "=") } return o.join("") } }, {}] }, {}, [])("/") });

cbc.js

var base64js = require('base64js.min.js')
const Sbox = [
  0xd6, 0x90, 0xe9, 0xfe, 0xcc, 0xe1, 0x3d, 0xb7, 0x16, 0xb6, 0x14, 0xc2, 0x28, 0xfb, 0x2c, 0x05,
  0x2b, 0x67, 0x9a, 0x76, 0x2a, 0xbe, 0x04, 0xc3, 0xaa, 0x44, 0x13, 0x26, 0x49, 0x86, 0x06, 0x99,
  0x9c, 0x42, 0x50, 0xf4, 0x91, 0xef, 0x98, 0x7a, 0x33, 0x54, 0x0b, 0x43, 0xed, 0xcf, 0xac, 0x62,
  0xe4, 0xb3, 0x1c, 0xa9, 0xc9, 0x08, 0xe8, 0x95, 0x80, 0xdf, 0x94, 0xfa, 0x75, 0x8f, 0x3f, 0xa6,
  0x47, 0x07, 0xa7, 0xfc, 0xf3, 0x73, 0x17, 0xba, 0x83, 0x59, 0x3c, 0x19, 0xe6, 0x85, 0x4f, 0xa8,
  0x68, 0x6b, 0x81, 0xb2, 0x71, 0x64, 0xda, 0x8b, 0xf8, 0xeb, 0x0f, 0x4b, 0x70, 0x56, 0x9d, 0x35,
  0x1e, 0x24, 0x0e, 0x5e, 0x63, 0x58, 0xd1, 0xa2, 0x25, 0x22, 0x7c, 0x3b, 0x01, 0x21, 0x78, 0x87,
  0xd4, 0x00, 0x46, 0x57, 0x9f, 0xd3, 0x27, 0x52, 0x4c, 0x36, 0x02, 0xe7, 0xa0, 0xc4, 0xc8, 0x9e,
  0xea, 0xbf, 0x8a, 0xd2, 0x40, 0xc7, 0x38, 0xb5, 0xa3, 0xf7, 0xf2, 0xce, 0xf9, 0x61, 0x15, 0xa1,
  0xe0, 0xae, 0x5d, 0xa4, 0x9b, 0x34, 0x1a, 0x55, 0xad, 0x93, 0x32, 0x30, 0xf5, 0x8c, 0xb1, 0xe3,
  0x1d, 0xf6, 0xe2, 0x2e, 0x82, 0x66, 0xca, 0x60, 0xc0, 0x29, 0x23, 0xab, 0x0d, 0x53, 0x4e, 0x6f,
  0xd5, 0xdb, 0x37, 0x45, 0xde, 0xfd, 0x8e, 0x2f, 0x03, 0xff, 0x6a, 0x72, 0x6d, 0x6c, 0x5b, 0x51,
  0x8d, 0x1b, 0xaf, 0x92, 0xbb, 0xdd, 0xbc, 0x7f, 0x11, 0xd9, 0x5c, 0x41, 0x1f, 0x10, 0x5a, 0xd8,
  0x0a, 0xc1, 0x31, 0x88, 0xa5, 0xcd, 0x7b, 0xbd, 0x2d, 0x74, 0xd0, 0x12, 0xb8, 0xe5, 0xb4, 0xb0,
  0x89, 0x69, 0x97, 0x4a, 0x0c, 0x96, 0x77, 0x7e, 0x65, 0xb9, 0xf1, 0x09, 0xc5, 0x6e, 0xc6, 0x84,
  0x18, 0xf0, 0x7d, 0xec, 0x3a, 0xdc, 0x4d, 0x20, 0x79, 0xee, 0x5f, 0x3e, 0xd7, 0xcb, 0x39, 0x48
];
const CK = [
  0x00070e15, 0x1c232a31, 0x383f464d, 0x545b6269,
  0x70777e85, 0x8c939aa1, 0xa8afb6bd, 0xc4cbd2d9,
  0xe0e7eef5, 0xfc030a11, 0x181f262d, 0x343b4249,
  0x50575e65, 0x6c737a81, 0x888f969d, 0xa4abb2b9,
  0xc0c7ced5, 0xdce3eaf1, 0xf8ff060d, 0x141b2229,
  0x30373e45, 0x4c535a61, 0x686f767d, 0x848b9299,
  0xa0a7aeb5, 0xbcc3cad1, 0xd8dfe6ed, 0xf4fb0209,
  0x10171e25, 0x2c333a41, 0x484f565d, 0x646b7279
];
const FK = [
  0xa3b1bac6, 0x56aa3350, 0x677d9197, 0xb27022dc
];

/**
 * 将字符串转为Unicode数组
 * @example "1234" => [49, 50, 51, 52];
 * @param {String} str 要转换的字符串
 * @returns {Number[]} 转换后的数组
 */
const stringToArray = (str) => {
  if (!/string/gi.test(Object.prototype.toString.call(str))) {
    str = JSON.stringify(str);
  }
  return unescape(encodeURIComponent(str)).split("").map(val => val.charCodeAt());
}

const rotateLeft = (x, y) => {
  return x << y | x >>> (32 - y);
}

const tauTransform = (a) => {
  return Sbox[a >>> 24 & 0xff] << 24 | Sbox[a >>> 16 & 0xff] << 16 | Sbox[a >>> 8 & 0xff] << 8 | Sbox[a & 0xff];
}

const tTransform1 = (z) => {
  let b = tauTransform(z);
  let c = b ^ rotateLeft(b, 2) ^ rotateLeft(b, 10) ^ rotateLeft(b, 18) ^ rotateLeft(b, 24);
  return c
}

const tTransform2 = (z) => {
  let b = tauTransform(z);
  let c = b ^ rotateLeft(b, 13) ^ rotateLeft(b, 23);
  return c
}

const EncryptRoundKeys = (key) => {
  const keys = [];
  const mk = [
    key[0] << 24 | key[1] << 16 | key[2] << 8 | key[3],
    key[4] << 24 | key[5] << 16 | key[6] << 8 | key[7],
    key[8] << 24 | key[9] << 16 | key[10] << 8 | key[11],
    key[12] << 24 | key[13] << 16 | key[14] << 8 | key[15]
  ];

  let k = new Array(36);
  k[0] = mk[0] ^ FK[0];
  k[1] = mk[1] ^ FK[1];
  k[2] = mk[2] ^ FK[2];
  k[3] = mk[3] ^ FK[3];

  for (let i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    k[i + 4] = k[i] ^ tTransform2(k[i + 1] ^ k[i + 2] ^ k[i + 3] ^ CK[i]);
    keys[i] = k[i + 4];
  }

  return keys;
}

const UINT8_BLOCK = 16;
const getChainBlock = (arr, baseIndex = 0) => {
  let block = [
    arr[baseIndex] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 1] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 2] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 3],
    arr[baseIndex + 4] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 5] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 6] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 7],
    arr[baseIndex + 8] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 9] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 10] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 11],
    arr[baseIndex + 12] << 24 | arr[baseIndex + 13] << 16 | arr[baseIndex + 14] << 8 | arr[baseIndex + 15]
  ];
  return block;
}

const doBlockCrypt = (blockData, roundKeys) => {
  let xBlock = new Array(36);
  blockData.forEach((val, index) => xBlock[index] = val);
  // loop to process 32 rounds crypt
  for (let i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    xBlock[i + 4] = xBlock[i] ^ tTransform1(xBlock[i + 1] ^ xBlock[i + 2] ^ xBlock[i + 3] ^ roundKeys[i]);
  }
  let yBlock = [xBlock[35], xBlock[34], xBlock[33], xBlock[32]];
  return yBlock;
}

const padding = (originalBuffer) => {
  if (originalBuffer === null) {
    return null;
  }
  let paddingLength = UINT8_BLOCK - originalBuffer.length % UINT8_BLOCK;
  let paddedBuffer = new Array(originalBuffer.length + paddingLength);

  originalBuffer.forEach((val, index) => paddedBuffer[index] = val);
  paddedBuffer.fill(paddingLength, originalBuffer.length);
  return paddedBuffer;
}


const dePadding = (paddedBuffer) => {
  if (paddedBuffer === null) {
    return null;
  }
  let paddingLength = paddedBuffer[paddedBuffer.length - 1];
  let originalBuffer = paddedBuffer.slice(0, paddedBuffer.length - paddingLength);
  return originalBuffer;
}

const check = (name, str) => {
  if (!str || str.length != 16) {
    console.error(`${name} should be a 16 bytes string.`);
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

/**
 * CBC加密模式
 * @example encrypt_cbc("1234", "1234567890123456", "1234567890123456") => "K++iI4IhSGMnEJZT/jv1ow=="
 * @param {any} plaintext 要加密的数据
 * @param {String} key 
 * @param {String} iv 
 * @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
 * @returns {String} 加密后的字符串
 */
const encrypt_cbc = (plaintext, key, iv, mode = "base64") => {
  if (!check("iv", iv) && !check("key", key)) { return; }

  let encryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key));
  let plainByteArray = stringToArray(plaintext);
  let padded = padding(plainByteArray);
  let blockTimes = padded.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
  let outArray = [];
  // init chain with iv (transform to uint32 block)
  let chainBlock = getChainBlock(stringToArray(iv));
  console.log(padded, blockTimes, encryptRoundKeys, chainBlock);
  for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
    // extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
    let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
    let block = getChainBlock(padded, roundIndex);
    // xor the chain block
    chainBlock[0] = chainBlock[0] ^ block[0];
    chainBlock[1] = chainBlock[1] ^ block[1];
    chainBlock[2] = chainBlock[2] ^ block[2];
    chainBlock[3] = chainBlock[3] ^ block[3];
    // use chain block to crypt
    let cipherBlock = doBlockCrypt(chainBlock, encryptRoundKeys);
    // make the cipher block be part of next chain block
    chainBlock = cipherBlock;
    for (let l = 0; l < UINT8_BLOCK; l++) {
      outArray[roundIndex + l] = cipherBlock[parseInt(l / 4)] >> ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
    }
  }

  // cipher array to string
  if (mode === 'base64') {
    return base64js.fromByteArray(outArray);
  } else {
    // text
    return decodeURIComponent(escape(String.fromCharCode(...outArray)));
  }
}
/**
 * ECB加密模式
 * @example encrypt_cbc("1234", "1234567890123456") => "woPrxebr8Xvyo1qG8QxAUA=="
 * @param {any} plaintext 要加密的数据
 * @param {String} key 
 * @param {String} iv 
 * @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
 * @returns {String} 加密后的字符串
 */
const encrypt_ecb = (plaintext, key, mode = "base64") => {
  console.log(plaintext, key)
  if (!check("iv", iv)) { return; }

  let encryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key));
  let plainByteArray = stringToArray(plaintext);
  let padded = padding(plainByteArray);
  let blockTimes = padded.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
  let outArray = [];
  // CBC mode
  // init chain with iv (transform to uint32 block)
  for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
    // extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
    let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
    let block = getChainBlock(padded, roundIndex);
    let cipherBlock = doBlockCrypt(block, encryptRoundKeys);
    for (let l = 0; l < UINT8_BLOCK; l++) {
      outArray[roundIndex + l] = cipherBlock[parseInt(l / 4)] >> ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
    }
  }

  // cipher array to string
  if (mode === 'base64') {
    return base64js.fromByteArray(outArray);
  } else {
    // text
    return decodeURIComponent(escape(String.fromCharCode(...outArray)));
  }
}
/**
 * CBC解密模式
 * @example decrypt_cbc("K++iI4IhSGMnEJZT/jv1ow==", "1234567890123456", "1234567890123456") => "1234"
 * @param {any} plaintext 要解密的数据
 * @param {String} key 
 * @param {String} iv 
 * @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
 * @returns {String} 解密后的字符串
 */
const decrypt_cbc = (ciphertext, key, iv, mode = "base64") => {
  if (!check("iv", iv) && !check("key", key)) { return; }
  // get cipher byte array
  let cipherByteArray = null;
  let decryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key)).reverse();
  if (mode === 'base64') {
    // cipher is base64 string
    cipherByteArray = base64js.toByteArray(ciphertext);
  } else {
    // cipher is text
    cipherByteArray = stringToArray(ciphertext);
  }

  let blockTimes = cipherByteArray.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
  let outArray = [];

  // init chain with iv (transform to uint32 block)
  let chainBlock = getChainBlock(stringToArray(iv));
  console.log(cipherByteArray, decryptRoundKeys, chainBlock)
  for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
    // extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
    let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
    // make Uint8Array to Uint32Array block
    let block = getChainBlock(cipherByteArray, roundIndex);
    // reverse the round keys to decrypt
    let plainBlockBeforeXor = doBlockCrypt(block, decryptRoundKeys);
    // xor the chain block
    let plainBlock = [
      chainBlock[0] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[0],
      chainBlock[1] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[1],
      chainBlock[2] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[2],
      chainBlock[3] ^ plainBlockBeforeXor[3]
    ];
    // make the cipher block be part of next chain block
    chainBlock = block;
    for (let l = 0; l < UINT8_BLOCK; l++) {
      outArray[roundIndex + l] = plainBlock[parseInt(l / 4)] >> ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
    }
  }
  // depadding the decrypted data
  let depaddedPlaintext = dePadding(outArray);
  // transform data to utf8 string
  return decodeURIComponent(escape(String.fromCharCode(...depaddedPlaintext)));
}
/**
 * ECB解密模式
 * @example decrypt_ecb("woPrxebr8Xvyo1qG8QxAUA==", "1234567890123456") => "1234"
 * @param {any} plaintext 要解密的数据
 * @param {String} key 
 * @param {String} iv 
 * @param {String} mode base64 | "text"
 * @returns {String} 解密后的字符串
 */
const decrypt_ecb = (ciphertext, key, mode = "base64") => {
  if (!check("iv", iv)) { return; }
  // get cipher byte array
  let decryptRoundKeys = EncryptRoundKeys(stringToArray(key)).reverse();
  let cipherByteArray = null;
  if (mode === 'base64') {
    // cipher is base64 string
    cipherByteArray = base64js.toByteArray(ciphertext);
  } else {
    // cipher is text
    cipherByteArray = stringToArray(ciphertext);
  }
  let blockTimes = cipherByteArray.length / UINT8_BLOCK;
  let outArray = [];

  for (let i = 0; i < blockTimes; i++) {
    // extract the 16 bytes block data for this round to encrypt
    let roundIndex = i * UINT8_BLOCK;
    // make Uint8Array to Uint32Array block
    let block = getChainBlock(cipherByteArray, roundIndex);
    // reverse the round keys to decrypt
    let plainBlock = doBlockCrypt(block, decryptRoundKeys);
    for (let l = 0; l < UINT8_BLOCK; l++) {
      outArray[roundIndex + l] = plainBlock[parseInt(l / 4)] >> ((3 - l) % 4 * 8) & 0xff;
    }
  }

  // depadding the decrypted data
  let depaddedPlaintext = dePadding(outArray);
  // transform data to utf8 string
  return decodeURIComponent(escape(String.fromCharCode(...depaddedPlaintext)));
}

module.exports = {
  encrypt_ecb, decrypt_cbc,
  encrypt_cbc, decrypt_ecb,
}