PTA学生成绩链表处理

1.首先创建头指针并初始化,即头指针->next=NULL。接着创建链表指针,并用头指针初始化。

2.可用while循环获取信息,直到检测到输入值为0为止。在循环中,给链表指针申请新的内存空间,并初始化,同时因节点增加,指针不断后移。

3.删除函数,头节点单拿出来判断。创建临时指针保存满足条件的节点地址,进行删除操作。

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
struct stud_node {
 int    num;
 char   name[20];
 int    score;
 struct stud_node* next;
};
struct stud_node* createlist()
{
 stud_node* fujia = new stud_node;/*创建头指针*/
 fujia->next = NULL;
 stud_node*temp=fujia;/*创建链表,指向头指针*/
 cin >> temp->num;
 while (temp->num)
 {
  cin >> temp->name >> temp->score;
  temp->next = new stud_node;
  temp = temp->next;
  cin >> temp->num;
  temp->next = NULL;
 }
 return fujia;
}
struct stud_node* deletelist(struct stud_node* head, int min_score)
{
 if (head->score < min_score&&head)
 {
  stud_node* deletep = head;
  head = deletep->next;
  delete deletep;
 }
 for (stud_node* shanchu = head; shanchu!=NULL&&shanchu->next!= NULL; shanchu = shanchu->next)
 {
  if(shanchu->next->score<min_score)
  {
      stud_node*deletep = shanchu->next;
   shanchu->next = deletep->next;
   delete deletep;
  }
 }
  return head; 
}
int main()
{
 int min_score;
 struct stud_node* p, * head = NULL;
 head = createlist();
 cin >> min_score;
 head = deletelist(head, min_score);
 for (p = head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
  cout << p->num << " " << p->name << " " << p->score << endl;
 return 0;
}
 

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/hzy-bwd/p/11529914.html