1.浏览器
<html>
<body>
<form action="HelloForm" method="GET">
名字：<input type="text" name="first_name">
<br />
姓氏：<input type="text" name="last_name" />
<input type="submit" value="提交" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
2.请求处理
记忆点：doPost(）
// 导入必需的 java 库
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
// 扩展 HttpServlet 类
public class HelloForm extends HttpServlet {
// 处理 GET 方法请求的方法
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException
{
// 设置响应内容类型
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String title = "Using GET Method to Read Form Data";
String docType =
"<!doctype html public \"-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 " + "transitional//en\">\n";
out.println(docType +
"<html>\n" +
"<head><title>" + title + "</title></head>\n" +
"<body bgcolor=\"#f0f0f0\">\n" +
"<h1 align=\"center\">" + title + "</h1>\n" +
"<ul>\n" +
" <li><b>名字</b>："
+ request.getParameter("first_name") + "\n" +
" <li><b>姓氏</b>："
+ request.getParameter("last_name") + "\n" +
"</ul>\n" +
"</body></html>");
}
// 处理 POST 方法请求的方法
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
运行效果