robotframework02_SeleniumLibrary

1. 安装selenium2library

命令行安装: pip install SeleniumLibrary

离线安装： https://github.com/robotframework/Selenium2Library

2. Web UI 自动化测试用例

账号登录CSDN网站并点击首页最新文章链接。获取页面的title赋值给${title}并做断言，判断${title}是否等于‘最新文章-CSDN。

3. 添加用户关键字

选中TestSuite并新建User Keyword->输入Keyword name->拷贝之前写的登录的代码并创建两个arguments,按${name}格式命名并用|分隔。代码中输入参数的地方用新建的arguments代替。

新建case,调用新建的关键字并输入参数。执行用例测试用户关键字是否可用。

4. 添加系统关键字

在python\lib\Lib\site-packages下新建目录 MyLibrary。MyLibrary目录下新建python文件 mylib.py和__init__.py。

mylib.py的源码:

#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
__version__ = '0.1'

class PersonalMethods(object):

    def add_two_number(self,n,m):
        '''
            number: n,m return n+m
        '''
        return n + m

    def mutiple_two_number(self,n,m):
        '''
            number: n,m return n*m
        '''
        return n * m

__init__.py的源码:

#  Copyright (c) 2010 Franz Allan Valencia See
#
#  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#  limitations under the License.

from mylib import PersonalMethods

__version__ = '0.1'

class MyLibrary(PersonalMethods):
 
	ROBOT_LIBRARY_SCOPE = 'GLOBAL'

注意: 新建的目录名必须和__init__.py里的class name相同，否则在robotframework里面引入不成功。本例中就是 'MyLibrary'

在 robot里面导入library,显示黑色即表示创建系统关键字成功。

测试系统关键字:

robotframework02_SeleniumLibrary

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