Centos 5.5安装和配置Tomcat

1.下载apache安装文件(二进制文件)
http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-5/v5.5.35/bin/apache-tomcat-5.5.35.tar.gz

2.解压apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz 放在/usr/local下面

tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-5.5.12.tar.gz 解包apache

/usr/local下面将解出的目录重命名
mv apache-tomcat-5.5.12 tomcat5.5

3.配置 /etc/profile (环境变量)

vi /etc/profile
文件最后面把下面一段加上去

JDK_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_10(必须是jdk的安装路径)
CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat5.5(必须为tomcat安装路径)
JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_10(必须是jdk的安装路径)

source /etc/profile  重新载入系统path配置

4.启动tomcat

先输入命令 :   sh /usr/local/tomcat5.5/bin/startup.sh

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat5.5
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat5.5/temp
Using JRE_HOME:       /usr/java/jdk1.6.0_10

然后输入命令:   ps -elf | grep tomcat 有类似下面的提示出现证明tomcat 启动成功
0 S root     11997     1  4  80   0 - 71629 stext  10:38 pts/0    00:00:03 /usr/java/jdk1.6.0_30/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/software/tomcat5.5/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/software/tomcat5.5/common/endorsed -classpath /usr/local/software/tomcat5.5/bin/bootstrap.jar -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/software/tomcat5.5 -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/software/tomcat5.5 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/software/tomcat5.5/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
0 S root     12067  8069  0  78   0 -  1041 pipe_w 10:39 pts/0    00:00:00 grep tomcat

5.测试tomcat
http://localhost:8080  8080 默认端口号，也可以在配置文件中改掉
会出现tomcat的示例页面
安装完成