Ubuntu 添加右键菜单项
在 ubuntu 中，经常是 open-in-terminal，然后执行相应命令，想起之前一个工具的 readme 中处理过添加到右键的办法，查找一下相关用法：
在$HOME/.local/share/nautilus/script/添加相关执行文件
此时我们知道了应该去$HOME/.local/share/nautilus/script/目录下面添加脚本：
新建一个 文件 ，文件名任意（这个文件名会显示在右键菜单里，最好是通俗易懂的，文件内容如下。
-
#!/bin/bash -
# -
# This script opens a gnome-terminal in the directory you select. -
# -
# Distributed under the terms of GNU GPL version 2 or later -
# -
# Install in ~/.gnome2/nautilus-scripts or ~/Nautilus/scripts -
# You need to be running Nautilus 1.0.3+ to use scripts. -
# When a directory is selected, go there. Otherwise go to current -
# directory. If more than one directory is selected, show error. -
if [ -n "$NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_FILE_PATHS" ]; then -
set $NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_SELECTED_FILE_PATHS -
if [ $# -eq 1 ]; then -
destination="$1" -
# Go to file's directory if it's a file -
if [ ! -d "$destination" ]; then -
destination="`dirname "$destination"`" -
fi -
else -
zenity --error --title="Error - Open terminal here" / -
--text="You can only select one directory." -
exit 1 -
fi -
else -
destination="`echo "$NAUTILUS_SCRIPT_CURRENT_URI" | sed 's/^file://////'`" -
fi -
# It's only possible to go to local directories -
if [ -n "`echo "$destination" | grep '^[a-zA-Z0-9]/+:'`" ]; then -
zenity --error --title="Error - Open terminal here" / -
--text="Only local directories can be used." -
exit 1 -
fi -
cd "$destination" -
exec visual-studio-code "$destination"添加完后，把此文件加上可执行的权限。
chmod +x 刚才创建的文件名
第二种方法建出来的是一个二级菜单，它先是在右键菜单中添加一个名叫scripts的菜单，在这个菜单下才是我们新建的脚本的文件名，所以显得有些不方便。