1.Dockerfile 형식
2. Dockerfile 지시
3. 빌드 미러
4. 건설의 Nginx, PHP, 톰캣의 기본 이미지
전제 : .zip 파일 dockerfile와 아파치 - 톰캣-8.0.46.tar.gz을 업로드
[루트 @ localhost를 first_stage] # 압축 해제 dockerfile \ .ZIP -d Dockerfile / 아카이브 : .ZIP dockerfile Dockerfile / Dockerfile-의 nginx의 : 팽창 팽창이 : Dockerfile / Dockerfile - PHP는 팽창 : Dockerfile / Dockerfile - 바람둥이가 팽창 : Dockerfile은 / nginx.conf 팽창 : Dockerfile / php에-fpm.conf의 팽창 : Dockerfile / php.ini 파일
Nginx에는 기본 이미지를 구축 :
[root@localhost first_stage]# sed -i 's/1.12.2/1.15.5/g' Dockerfile-nginx [root@localhost first_stage]# cat Dockerfile-nginx FROM centos:7 MAINTAINER www.ctnrs.com RUN yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make \ openssl-devel pcre-devel gd-devel \ iproute net-tools telnet wget curl && \ yum clean all && \ rm -rf /var/cache/yum/* RUN wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.15.5.tar.gz && \ tar zxf nginx-1.15.5.tar.gz && \ cd nginx-1.15.5 && \ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module && \ make -j 4 && make install && \ rm -rf /usr/local/nginx/html/* && \ echo "ok" >> /usr/local/nginx/html/status.html && \ cd / && rm -rf nginx-1.15.5* && \ ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime ENV PATH $PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin COPY nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf WORKDIR /usr/local/nginx EXPOSE 80 CMD ["nginx", "-g", "daemon off;"] [root@localhost first_stage]# docker build -t nginx:v1 -f Dockerfile-nginx . [root@localhost first_stage]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE nginx v1 5595125c7c2b 4 minutes ago 396MB centos 7 9f38484d220f 4 months ago 202MB [root@localhost first_stage]#
构建PHP基础镜像:
[root@localhost first_stage]# cat Dockerfile-php FROM centos:7 MAINTAINER www.ctnrs.com RUN yum install epel-release -y && \ yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make gd-devel libxml2-devel \ libcurl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel openssl-devel \ libmcrypt-devel libxslt-devel libtidy-devel autoconf \ iproute net-tools telnet wget curl && \ yum clean all && \ rm -rf /var/cache/yum/* RUN wget http://docs.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.36.tar.gz && \ tar zxf php-5.6.36.tar.gz && \ cd php-5.6.36 && \ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --enable-fpm --enable-opcache \ --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql \ --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-curl --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir \ --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-hash && \ make -j 4 && make install && \ cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini && \ cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf && \ sed -i "90a \daemonize = no" /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf && \ mkdir /usr/local/php/log && \ cd / && rm -rf php* && \ ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime ENV PATH $PATH:/usr/local/php/sbin COPY php.ini /usr/local/php/etc/ COPY php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/ WORKDIR /usr/local/php EXPOSE 9000 CMD ["php-fpm"] [root@localhost first_stage]# docker build -t php:v1 -f Dockerfile-php . [root@localhost first_stage]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE php v1 755346c48f2c 4 minutes ago 522MB nginx v1 5595125c7c2b 22 minutes ago 396MB centos 7 9f38484d220f 4 months ago 202MB [root@localhost first_stage]#
构建Tomcat基础镜像:
[root@localhost first_stage]# sed -i "s/8.0.52/8.0.46/g" Dockerfile-tomcat
[root@localhost first_stage]# cat Dockerfile-tomcat
FROM centos:7
MAINTAINER www.ctnrs.com
ENV VERSION=8.0.46
RUN yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk wget curl unzip iproute net-tools -y && \
yum clean all && \
rm -rf /var/cache/yum/*
RUN wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v${VERSION}/bin/apache-tomcat-${VERSION}.tar.gz && \
tar zxf apache-tomcat-${VERSION}.tar.gz && \
mv apache-tomcat-${VERSION} /usr/local/tomcat && \
rm -rf apache-tomcat-${VERSION}.tar.gz /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/* && \
mkdir /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test && \
"확인"> /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test/status.html && \ 에코
/ usr / 지방 : - ' "/ dev에 /./ urandom을 Djava.security.egd = 파일"1A JAVA_OPTS ='나오지도 -i /tomcat/bin/catalina.sh && \
에선 -sf는 / usr / share /은 zoneinfo / 아시아 / 상하이의 / etc / localtime으로의
ENV 경로 $ 경로 : / usr / 지방 / 바람둥이 / 빈
WORKDIR / usr / 지방 / 바람둥이
8080에 노출
CMD [ "catalina.sh", "실행"]
[루트 @ 로컬 호스트의 first_stage] # 고정 표시기 -t 바람둥이 구축 : V1 -f Dockerfile-바람둥이.
5. 빠른 빌드 웹 사이트 플랫폼 LNMP
