1.生成coredump 文件
根据生成的coredump文件，下载到编译环境中，结合gdb查找符号位，定位挂死位置
/opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/bin/mips-linux-uclibc-gdb ./linux_cmts_sym coredump
GNU gdb (GDB) 7.5.1
Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type "show copying"
and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "--host=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu --target=mips-linux-uclibc".
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>...
Reading symbols from /home/heshuanglai/project/CMC3219/linux_cmts_sym...done.
warning: core file may not match specified executable file.
[New LWP 231]
warning: Could not load shared library symbols for 9 libraries, e.g. /lib/libdl.so.0.
Use the "info sharedlibrary" command to see the complete listing.
Do you need "set solib-search-path" or "set sysroot"?
Core was generated by `./linux_cmts -cmd -app'.
Program terminated with signal 6, Aborted.
#0 0x2ac81dd0 in ?? ()
(gdb) info sharedlibrary 查看lib连接库
From To Syms Read Shared Object Library
No /lib/libdl.so.0
No /lib/librt.so.0
No /lib/libpthread.so.0
No /lib/libstdc++.so.6
No /lib/libm.so.0
No /lib/libc.so.0
No /lib/ld-uClibc.so.0
No /lib/libubacktrace.so.0
No /lib/libgcc_s.so.1
(gdb) bt 查找挂死位置
#0 0x2ac81dd0 in ?? ()
#1 0x2ac7a1c0 in ?? ()
Backtrace stopped: previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)
(gdb)
(gdb) set solib-absolute-prefix /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/ 加载运行环境
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libdl.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libdl.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/librt.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/librt.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libpthread.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libpthread.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libm.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libm.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libc.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libc.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/ld-uClibc.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/ld-uClibc.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libubacktrace.so.0...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libubacktrace.so.0
Reading symbols from /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libgcc_s.so.1...done.
Loaded symbols for /opt/toolchains/gcc-4.7.3-cmc-201308-20140423/mips-linux-uclibc/sysroot/lib/libgcc_s.so.1
(gdb)
(gdb) where 显示挂死详细地方
#0 0x2ac81dd0 in __GI_raise (sig=6) at libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:67
#1 0x2ac7a1c0 in __GI_abort () at libc/stdlib/abort.c:89
#2 0x2ac2f0b0 in __GI___assert (assertion=<optimized out>, filename=<optimized out>, linenumber=<optimized out>, function=<optimized out>)
at libc/misc/assert/__assert.c:64
#3 0x00c5197c in WatchdogThread::WatchdogThread (this=0x1a118c8) at ../../WatchdogThread.cpp:115
#4 0x00c51d98 in WatchdogThread::Instance () at ../../WatchdogThread.cpp:624
#5 0x00802530 in CrashReport_ExitApp () at ../../CrashReport.cpp:415
#6 0x00804388 in CrashReport_Handler (n=<optimized out>, si=0x7fc29638, context=0x7fc296b8) at ../../CrashReport.cpp:330
#7 <signal handler called>
#8 0x2ac81dd0 in __GI_raise (sig=6) at libpthread/nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:67
#9 0x2ac7a1c0 in __GI_abort () at libc/stdlib/abort.c:89
#10 0x2ac2f0b0 in __GI___assert (assertion=<optimized out>, filename=<optimized out>, linenumber=<optimized out>, function=<optimized out>)
at libc/misc/assert/__assert.c:64
#11 0x0065c34c in BDCPThread::BDCPThread (this=0x1a115a8, startSuspended=<optimized out>, initialPriority=<optimized out>) at ../../BDCP/BDCP.cpp:228
#12 0x0065c3d8 in theBDCPThread () at ../../BDCP/BDCP.cpp:176
#13 0x00ca89e0 in HalStartup () at ../../startup.cpp:369
#14 0x0061e2d8 in main (argc=<optimized out>, args=0x7fc29c64) at ../../startup.cpp:1208
(gdb)
根据符号查看具体挂死到哪里
stack 0x2b915000-0x2b918000
entry 2ac81d6c called from 2ac7a1b8
entry 2ac7a13c called from 2ac2f0a8
entry 2ac2f040 called from 2aaf6088
entry 2aaf5b10 called from 0097db78 BcmLnxMutexSemaphore::Lock(BcmMutexSemaphore::LockMode, unsigned long)
entry 0097d9f0 BcmLnxMutexSemaphore::BcmLnxMutexSemaphore(char const*) called from 00b674a0 SchedulerLock(char const*, int)
entry 00b67438 called from 00b75848 SchedulerInterface::upstreamChan(unsigned char)
entry 00b7581c called from 00b04c38 Onu::SetMoveCnuUpstream(unsigned char*, unsigned long, unsigned char*, unsigned long*) 00b04a1c
entry 00b04a20 called from 00b050b8
entry 00b05060 00b0505c T setCmcMoveCnuUpstream called from 00cfe684 00cfe440 T ProcessBrcmOamMsg
entry 00cfe440 called from 00cf1cfc 00cf1ac0 T IeeeOamVendorHandler
entry 00cf1ac0 called from 00cf23c0
entry 00cf229c called from 00d0baec
entry 00d0ba14 00d0ba0c TkOltRxThread called from 2aafc7ac
entry 2aafc6f4 called from 2aaef428
entry 2aaef39c called from fffffff8
entry 0060e890 called from fffffff8
wupeng@topvision:~/coredump$ addr2line -e linux_cmts_sym 0097db78
/home/wupeng/b_dol_v226x_cmc/cmts/CmtsApp/build/Linux/../../../Common/OperatingSystem/LnxMessageQueue.cpp:67
wupeng@topvision:~/coredump$
wupeng@topvision:~/coredump$