Uso de PHPEXCEL para exportar plantillas y rellenos complejos

Recientemente, necesitamos agregar una función de exportación de informes al sistema, que se puede exportar directamente a través de POI. El archivo de Excel exportado debe admitir la modificación de los datos en la oficina y el gráfico cambiará automáticamente. En phpexcel, podemos usar la plantilla para rellenar, en lugar de establecer el estilo de la plantilla compleja, primero echemos un vistazo a la plantilla:

Esta es una plantilla para comercio electrónico que vende SKU. Por supuesto, la plantilla también tiene un encabezado y un pie de página. Esto es solo una parte. Solo necesitamos completar los datos y finalmente generar un archivo de Excel.

Vaya directamente al código, el encabezado y el final de la tabla se omiten ligeramente. El código para esta parte es el siguiente:

      //合并边框样式
        $styleArray = array(
            'borders' => array(
                    'bottom'     => array(
                       'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_NONE,
                    ),
                    'top'     => array(
                         'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_NONE,

                ),
        ));
        $styleArray2 = array(
            'borders' => array(
                'top'     => array(
                    'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_NONE,

                ),
            ));
        $styleArray3 = array(
            'borders' => array(
                'bottom'     => array(
                    'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_NONE,
                ),
            ));
        $styleArray4 = array(
            'borders' => array(
                'top'     => array(
                    'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_NONE,

                ),
                'bottom'     => array(
                    'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN,
                ),
            ));

        $styleArray5 = array(
            'borders' => array(
                'top'     => array(
                    'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN,

                ),
                'bottom'     => array(
                    'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_NONE,
                ),
            ));

        $baseRow = 21; //第21行开始插入
        $line = 0;
        foreach($body as $index=>$dataRow){
            if($index == 0) {
                $line = $index;
                $row= $baseRow +  $index + 1;   //$row是循环操作行的行号
            } else {
                $row= $baseRow + $line  + 1;    //$row是循环操作行的行号
            }
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->insertNewRowBefore($row, 3);

            //对应的列都附上数据和编号
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'A'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray5);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'A'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'A'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'A'.(22+$line), $dataRow['sort']."\t");
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'A'.(23+$line), $dataRow['sort']."\t");
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'A'.(24+$line), "\t"."0");

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'B'.(22+$line).':'.'H'.(22+$line));
            //行设置样式-商品编码
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'B'.(22+$line).':'.'H'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'B'.(23+$line).':'.'H'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'B'.(24+$line).':'.'H'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray2);


            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'B'.(22+$line), "\t".$dataRow['hs_code']);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'B'.(23+$line).':'.'H'.(23+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'B'.(23+$line), "\t".$dataRow['hs_ciq_code']);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'B'.(24+$line).':'.'H'.(24+$line));

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'I'.(22+$line).':'.'O'.(22+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'I'.(22+$line), "\t".$dataRow['goods_name']);

            //合并行列
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCellsByColumnAndRow(8,(23+$line),14,(24+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('I'.(23+$line))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('I'.(23+$line))->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

            //行设置样式-商品名称及规格型号
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'I'.(22+$line).':'.'O'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray5);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'I'.(23+$line).':'.'O'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'I'.(24+$line).':'.'O'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'I'.(23+$line), $dataRow['goodBrand']);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimension((23+$line))->setRowHeight(40);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'P'.(22+$line).':'.'R'.(22+$line));
            //行设置样式-数量及单位
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'P'.(22+$line).':'.'S'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray5);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'P'.(23+$line).':'.'S'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'P'.(24+$line).':'.'S'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'P'.(22+$line), $dataRow['num1Total']."\t");

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'P'.(23+$line).':'.'R'.(23+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'P'.(23+$line), "\t".$dataRow['num2Total']);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells( 'P'.(24+$line).':'.'R'.(24+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'P'.(24+$line), "\t".$dataRow['num']);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'S'.(22+$line), "\t".$dataRow['unit1']);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'S'.(23+$line), $dataRow['unit2']);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'S'.(24+$line), $dataRow['unit']);

            //行设置样式-空行
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'T'.(22+$line).':'.'Z'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray5);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'T'.(23+$line).':'.'Z'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'T'.(24+$line).':'.'Z'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AA'.(22+$line).':'.'AS'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray5);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AA'.(23+$line).':'.'AS'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AA'.(24+$line).':'.'AS'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);


            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AA'.(22+$line), $dataRow['price']."\t");
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AA'.(23+$line), "\t".$dataRow['totalPrice']);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AA'.(24+$line), $head['curruncy']."\t");

            //合并行列
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCellsByColumnAndRow(28,(22+$line),32,(24+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AC'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AC'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);

            //行设置样式-原产国（地区）
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AC'.(22+$line).':'.'AG'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray5);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AC'.(23+$line).':'.'AG'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AC'.(24+$line).':'.'AG'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AC'.(22+$line), "\t".$dataRow['country_origin']);

            //合并行列
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCellsByColumnAndRow(33,(22+$line),38,(24+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AH'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AH'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
            //行设置样式-最终目的国（地区）
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AH'.(22+$line).':'.'AM'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray3);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AH'.(23+$line).':'.'AM'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AH'.(24+$line).':'.'AM'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);

            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AH'.(22+$line), $dataRow['country_destination']);

            //合并行列
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCellsByColumnAndRow(40,(22+$line),42,(24+$line));

            //行设置样式-境内货源地
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AO'.(22+$line).':'.'AQ'.(22+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray3);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AO'.(23+$line).':'.'AQ'.(23+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle( 'AO'.(24+$line).':'.'AQ'.(24+$line))->applyFromArray($styleArray4);


            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AO'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AO'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AO'.(22+$line), $dataRow['district_code']);

            //行设置样式-征免
            //合并行列
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCellsByColumnAndRow(44,(22+$line),44,(24+$line));
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('AS'.(22+$line))->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
            $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue( 'AS'.(22+$line), $dataRow['tax_method']);
            $line = $line+3;
        }

La parte final de la plantilla generada es la siguiente: