Modular Development
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With the advent ajax asynchronous request, slowly formed of separate front and rear ends
- The client needs to be done more and more, but also increasing the amount of code
- In response to the sharp increase in the amount of code, we will usually organize the code in multiple js file for maintenance
- This code written in a way dependent on the order file js almost mandatory
- But when too many js file, such as dozens of time to figure out their order of things at the same time is a more
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In the anonymous function inside, the definition of an object
- You need to add an object exposed to the outside of the properties and methods (defined eliminate the need for direct exposure)
- Finally, the object is returned, and uses a MoudleA accept outside
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This is the most basic package module, in fact, there are many high-level package module topics
- But we want to know why this is needed modules, as well as the original prototype module
- Front-end modular development has been a lot of existing specifications, and the corresponding implementation plan
commonJS
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Modular has two core: Export and Import
//导出 module.exports={ flag:ture, test(a,b){ return a+b } } //导入 let aaa=require('module') let test=aaa.test;
se6 of export
//导出变量
export let name='meng'
export let age=18
let name='meng'
let age=18
export{name,age}
//导出函数
export function test (content){
console.log(tcontent)
}
export class Person{
constructor(name,age){
this.name=name;
this.age=age;
}
}
- In some cases, a module contains a function, we do not want to give the function name, and let himself be named importers can
- This time you can use export default
export default function (){
console.log(111)
}
//在别的地方导入我门就可以自定义名字了
import myFun from "module";
- Also, note: export default in the same module, a plurality allowed to exist simultaneously.
es6 of import
- command
- export: External Interface Module provisions
- import: import function module internal
- Default import and export: import {default} from "person"
- Overall import and export: import * from "person"
- Demand import and export: import {age, name, sex} from "person"
- Renamed import and export: import {name as newName} from "person"
- Named change the default import and export: import {name as default} from "person"
- Change the default named import and export: import {default as name} from "person" default import: import Person from "person"
- Overall import: import * as Person from "person"
- Demand Import: import {age, name, sex} from "person"
- Renamed import: import {name as newName} from "person"
- Self directed into: import "person"
- Composite introduced: import Person, {name} from "person"
- Default export: export default Person (any name can be specified when you import the module, without having to know the internal real name)
- Alone export: export const name = "Bruce"
- Demand Export: export {age, name, sex} (recommended)
- Export renamed: export {name as newName}