table of Contents
Web WVC core components
Package | Explanation | |
---|---|---|
Handler Mapping | The request interceptor list mapped together handler to perform pre-processing and post-processing. Mapping based on certain criteria, specific criteria because HandlerMapping implementation-specific. The two main implementations are HandlerMapping RequestMappingHandlerMapping (annotated Method @RequestMapping support band) and the SimpleUrlHandlerMapping (the URI path explicit registration mode to the handler) | |
Handler Adapter | Help DispatcherServlet call mapped to the handler requests, regardless of the actual how to call the handler. The main purpose is to protect HandlerAdapter DispatcherServlet these details. | |
HandlerExceptionResolver | Parsing Exception | |
ViewResolver | View String name resolved from the actual processing based on the name of the logical view of the process returns to present it to the response. | |
LocaleResolver, LocaleContextResolver | To provide an international view | |
ThemeResolver |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.imooc.web"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/>
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
Annotation-driven Web WVC
- Notes configuration @Configuration
- Component activation @EnableWebMvc
- Custom components WebMvcConfigurer (Interface, based java1.8)
xml annotation and replace
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Bean
public ViewResolver viewResolver(){
InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
viewResolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/jsp/");
viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
return viewResolver;
}
@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(new HandlerInterceptor() {
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
System.out.println("addInterceptors.preHandle");
return true;
}
});
}
}
Code above @ Configuration, @ EnableWebMvc, @ Bean relevant code replaces the following xml configuration
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/>
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
@EnableWebMvc comment
Configuring @EnableWebMvc notes will automatically load the configuration class @Configuration
In DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration no @ Bean, @ Bean class in WebMvcConfigurationSupport
Other popular Web MVC comment
- Model Properties @ModelAttribute
- Request header @RequestHeader
- Cookie @CookieValue
- Section notice @ControllerAdvice
- Exception Handling
- Check parameters
The relevant code
- https://github.com/zhaimiya/springboot