Ubuntu16.04 how to add a desktop shortcut to pycharm

1. Open the terminal command line pycharm, will appear in the launcher, right click -> locked to the launcher

2.tools---->create desktop entry

3. (not practical)

(1) Input terminal:

the gedit /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop the sudo
(2) is opened automatically notes, attached notes in the template (only need to modify Exec and Icon value):
[Desktop the Entry]
the Type = the Application
the Name = PyCharm
GenericName = Pycharm3
= Pycharm3 comment: the Python the IDE of The
Exec = SH /Downloads/pycharm-2018.1.2/bin/pycharm.sh -desktop (the underlined portion is mounted address)
Icon = /Downloads/pycharm-2018.1.2/bin /pycharm.png (the underlined portion is the internal image PyCharm address)
Terminal = PyCharm
the Categories = PyCharm;

(3) if no response, try similar to the following path:

Exec = sh / home / fungtion (username) / Downloads / PyCharm-2018.1.2 /bin/pycharm.sh
Icon = / Home / fungtion (username) / Downloads / PyCharm-2018.1.2 /bin/pycharm.png

Note: Reference Method 3 know almost OF: Wang Fungtion, link: https: //www.zhihu.com/question/19672568/answer/47788105