First determines whether a power of 2, 4 are power as a power of two
power of two num == 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 ...
into hexadecimal i.e. 2: 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10,000, 100,000, ...
obviously it can be derived (num & (num)) == 0;
Power 4 num == 1, 4, 16, 64, ...
into a binary namely: 1, 100, 10000, 1000000, ...
apparent power can be derived in 4 binary "1" in an odd position, and determines the binary number "1" is in the position to use odd num & 0x55555555;
as 5 == 0x0101;
eight because 5 bits are 32-bit integers;
Development: Analyzing binary number "1" is to use the even-num & 0xaaaaaaaa position;
as a == 0x1010;
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define True 1
#define False 0
int function( int num )
{
if( num<0 || (num&(num-1))!=0 )
return False;
int aa = 0x55555555;
if( num&aa )
return True;
else
return False;
}
int main(void)
{
int num = 100;
int i;
for( i=0; i<num; i++ )
{
if( function(i) )
printf("%d ", i);
}
return 0;
}