Java learning - access member variables of inherited characteristics

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When the parent-child class inheritance relationships among the member variable if the same name, the child class object is created, accessed in two ways:

Access to member variables directly by subclass object:
the left side of the equal sign is who, who on priority use, is not looking up.
Indirect access by members of the member variables method:
This method belongs to whom, on priority with who is not looking up.
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public class Demo01ExtendsField {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Fu fu = new Fu(); // 创建父类对象
        System.out.println(fu.numFu); // 只能使用父类的东西，没有任何子类内容
        System.out.println("===========");

        Zi zi = new Zi();

        System.out.println(zi.numFu); // 10
        System.out.println(zi.numZi); // 20
        System.out.println("===========");

        // 等号左边是谁，就优先用谁
        System.out.println(zi.num); // 优先子类，200
//        System.out.println(zi.abc); // 到处都没有，编译报错！
        System.out.println("===========");

        // 这个方法是子类的，优先用子类的，没有再向上找
        zi.methodZi(); // 200
        // 这个方法是在父类当中定义的，
        zi.methodFu(); // 100
    }

}

public class Fu {
    int numFu = 10;

    int num = 100;

    public void methodFu() {
        // 使用的是本类当中的，不会向下找子类的
        System.out.println(num);
    }
}

public class Zi extends Fu{
    int numZi = 20;

    int num = 200;

    public void methodZi() {
        // 因为本类当中有num，所以这里用的是本类的num
        System.out.println(num);
    }
}