1, first of all you should have run into the container:
docker exec -it [vessel or container name ID] / bin / bash
2, see the Linux version of the image used in containers
cat /etc/issue
I am here to download inside a container of running the Welcome to Alpine Linux 3.10 version,
Alpine Software Manager using apk
Centos software manager using yum
ubuntu software manager using apt-get
3, warehouse management update apk
apk update
4, the installation software
apk add tools such as Name: apk add ipmitool
5, or submit the modified container installed software, generate a new image
docker commit <container_id> <image_name>
container_id: Modify the container ID
image_name: image name can define their own
Note: can then packetizes the generated image, ported to other host operation (particularly an offline environment).